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Biological Explanations of Antisocial Behaviour: Brain Injury AO1 Points
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Biological Explanations of Antisocial Behaviour: Brain Injury AO1 Points

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Questions and Answers

What effect does alcohol have on the Central Nervous System (CNS)?

  • Causes a spike in intelligence
  • Stimulates emotional centers of the brain
  • Enhances absorption of vitamin B1
  • Interferes with CNS function (correct)
  • How does damage to the amygdala affect behavior?

  • Improves cognitive abilities
  • Increases empathy
  • Causes impulsiveness and aggression (correct)
  • Reduces aggression
  • What was the finding in the study by Pardini et al about the relationship between amygdala size and aggression?

  • Larger amygdalae predict future violence
  • Smaller amygdalae are linked to improved emotional regulation
  • Smaller amygdalae correlated with higher aggression (correct)
  • Having no effect on aggression levels
  • What did Williams find in his study regarding brain injury and criminal behavior?

    <p>Brain injury should be considered as a cause of criminal behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Kreutzer et al find regarding traumatic brain injury and violence?

    <p>They couldn't establish a cause-and-effect relationship between brain injury and violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region of the brain is responsible for impulse control?

    <p>Prefrontal cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is XYY syndrome characterized by?

    <p>Having 47 chromosomes in males</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Robert Hare find regarding psychopathic traits in his book?

    <p>Psychopathic traits are suitable for high management positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the practical issue related to looking at male offenders for the XYY syndrome?

    <p>It requires a lot of resources and staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Cannon + Briton's study on cats contribute to understanding aggression?

    <p>Cats displayed aggression with severed neural connections to the cortex</p> Signup and view all the answers

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