Biological Classification and Spanish Vocabulary
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Questions and Answers

According to the envelope in Model 1, who is supposed to receive the letter?

Jane Doe

Which letter in Model 1 will be more successful at reaching its destination? Justify your choice.

The 1st envelope has more specific information.

In Addressed Envelope 1, which four letters (A-H) correspond to the most specific part of the address?

F, G, C, B

In Addressed Envelope 1, which four letters (A-H) correspond to the most general part of the address?

<p>A, D, C, H</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why would the additional zip code plus 4 (H) be added to address labels?

<p>To help be more specific on where the envelope is going.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two of the three cats listed in Model 2 are most closely related?

<p>Lion and Tiger</p> Signup and view all the answers

At which taxonomic level do the two cats you identified separate?

<p>Species</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most specific taxonomic grouping in which all three cats are the same?

<p>Family</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is different about the way the genus and species names are written compared to the other taxa?

<p>They are italicized.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el abrigo' mean?

<p>coat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'acabar de (+ inf.)' mean?

<p>to have just done something</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el almacén' mean?

<p>department store</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'amarillo/a' mean?

<p>yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'anaranjado/a' mean?

<p>orange</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el año pasado' mean?

<p>last year</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'anoche' mean?

<p>last night</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'anteayer' mean?

<p>the day before yesterday</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ayer' mean?

<p>yesterday</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'azul' mean?

<p>blue</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'barato/a' mean?

<p>cheap</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'blanco/a' mean?

<p>white</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la blusa' mean?

<p>blouse</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la bolsa' mean?

<p>purse; bag</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la bota' mean?

<p>boot</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'bueno/a' mean?

<p>good</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cada' mean?

<p>each</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la caja' mean?

<p>cash register</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'los calcetines (el calcetín)' mean?

<p>sock(s)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la camisa' mean?

<p>shirt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la camiseta' mean?

<p>t-shirt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'caro/a' mean?

<p>expensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la cartera' mean?

<p>wallet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el centro comercial' mean?

<p>shopping mall</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la chaqueta' mean?

<p>jacket</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el cinturón' mean?

<p>belt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el/la cliente/a' mean?

<p>customer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el color' mean?

<p>color</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'conducir' mean?

<p>to drive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'conocer' mean?

<p>to know; to be acquainted with</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la corbata' mean?

<p>tie</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'corto/a' mean?

<p>short (in length)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'costar (o:ue)' mean?

<p>to cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does '¿Cuánto cuesta?' mean?

<p>How much does it cost?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dar' mean?

<p>to give</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'de repente' mean?

<p>suddenly</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Demasiado caro/a' mean?

<p>Too expensive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el/la dependiente/a' mean?

<p>clerk</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'desde' mean?

<p>from</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el dinero' mean?

<p>money</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dos veces' mean?

<p>twice</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does '(en) efectivo' mean?

<p>cash</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'elegante' mean?

<p>elegant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Es de muy buena calidad.' mean?

<p>It's very good quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Es una ganga.' mean?

<p>It's a bargain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Está de moda.' mean?

<p>It's in style.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Ésta de rayas/lunares/cuadros es de seda.' mean?

<p>This striped/polka-dotted/plaid one is silk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Esta falda azul es muy elegante.' mean?

<p>This blue skirt is very elegant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Éste rojo es de algodón/lana.' mean?

<p>This red one is cotton/wool.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la falda' mean?

<p>skirt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'las gafas (de sol)' mean?

<p>(sun)glasses</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'gastar' mean?

<p>to spend (money)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'gris' mean?

<p>gray</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'los guantes' mean?

<p>gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hacer juego (con)' mean?

<p>to match (with)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hasta' mean?

<p>until</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hermoso/a' mean?

<p>beautiful</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'híjole' mean?

<p>wow</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el impermeable' mean?

<p>raincoat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'los (blue)jeans' mean?

<p>jeans</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'largo/a' mean?

<p>long</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'llevar' mean?

<p>to wear; to take</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'loco/a' mean?

<p>crazy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'marrón, café' mean?

<p>brown</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'las medias' mean?

<p>pantyhose; stockings</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el mercado (al aire libre)' mean?

<p>(open-air) market</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'morado/a' mean?

<p>purple</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'negro/a' mean?

<p>black</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'nuevo/a' mean?

<p>new</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ofrecer' mean?

<p>to offer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'otro/a' mean?

<p>other; another</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pagar' mean?

<p>to pay</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'los pantalones' mean?

<p>pants</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'los pantalones cortos' mean?

<p>shorts</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'un par (de zapatos)' mean?

<p>a pair (of shoes)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'parecer' mean?

<p>to seem</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pasado/a (adj.)' mean?

<p>last; past</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pobre' mean?

<p>poor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el precio (fijo)' mean?

<p>(fixed; set) price</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'prestar' mean?

<p>to lend; to loan</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does '¡Qué bonitos aretes!' mean?

<p>What beautiful earrings!</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does '¿Qué compraste?/¿Qué compró usted?' mean?

<p>What did you buy?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does '¿Qué número calza?' mean?

<p>What size shoe do you wear?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does '¡Qué ropa más bonita!' mean?

<p>What nice clothing!</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does '¿Qué talla usas/llevas?' mean?

<p>What size do you wear?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'la rebaja' mean?

<p>sale</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'el regalo' mean?

<p>gift</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'regatear' mean?

<p>to bargain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'rico/a' mean?

<p>rich</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'rojo/a' mean?

<p>red</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Biological Classification and Addressing Concepts

  • Jane Doe is the intended recipient in the letter model.
  • The first envelope is better due to its specificity in information.
  • The most specific parts of Addressed Envelope 1 are labeled F, G, C, B.
  • The most general parts of Addressed Envelope 1 are A, D, C, H.
  • The addition of zip code plus four enhances specificity in mail delivery.
  • Lions and tigers are the closest related species among the listed cats.
  • The species taxonomic level is where lions and tigers diverge.
  • All three cats share the same taxonomic grouping at the family level.
  • Genus and species names are distinct because they are italicized, unlike other taxonomic categories.

Spanish Vocabulary for Shopping

  • el abrigo: coat
  • acabar de (+ inf.): to have just done something
  • el almacén: department store
  • amarillo/a: yellow
  • anaranjado/a: orange
  • el año pasado: last year
  • anoche: last night
  • anteayer: the day before yesterday
  • ayer: yesterday
  • azul: blue
  • barato/a: cheap
  • blanco/a: white
  • la blusa: blouse
  • la bolsa: purse; bag
  • la bota: boot
  • bueno/a: good
  • cada: each
  • la caja: cash register
  • los calcetines (el calcetín): sock(s)
  • la camisa: shirt
  • la camiseta: t-shirt
  • caro/a: expensive
  • la cartera: wallet
  • el centro comercial: shopping mall
  • la chaqueta: jacket
  • el cinturón: belt
  • el/la cliente/a: customer
  • el color: color
  • conducir: to drive
  • conocer: to know
  • la corbata: tie
  • corto/a: short (in length)
  • costar (o:ue): to cost
  • ¿Cuánto cuesta?: How much does it cost?
  • dar: to give
  • de repente: suddenly
  • Demasiado caro/a.: Too expensive.
  • el/la dependiente/a: clerk
  • desde: from
  • el dinero: money
  • dos veces: twice
  • (en) efectivo: cash
  • elegante: elegant
  • Es de muy buena calidad.: It's very good quality.
  • Es una ganga.: It's a bargain.
  • Está de moda.: It's in style.
  • Ésta de rayas/lunares/cuadros es de seda.: This striped/polka-dotted/plaid one is silk.
  • Esta falda azul es muy elegante.: This blue skirt is very elegant.
  • Éste rojo es de algodón/lana.: This red one is cotton/wool.
  • la falda: skirt
  • las gafas (de sol): (sun)glasses
  • gastar: to spend (money)
  • gris: gray
  • los guantes: gloves
  • hacer juego (con): to match (with)
  • hasta: until
  • hermoso/a: beautiful
  • híjole: wow
  • el impermeable: raincoat
  • los (blue)jeans: jeans
  • largo/a: long
  • llevar: to wear; to take
  • loco/a: crazy
  • marrón, café: brown
  • las medias: pantyhose; stockings
  • el mercado (al aire libre): (open-air) market
  • morado/a: purple
  • negro/a: black
  • nuevo/a: new
  • ofrecer: to offer
  • otro/a: other; another
  • pagar: to pay
  • los pantalones: pants
  • los pantalones cortos: shorts
  • un par (de zapatos): a pair (of shoes)
  • parecer: to seem
  • pasado/a (adj.): last; past
  • pobre: poor
  • el precio (fijo): (fixed; set) price
  • prestar: to lend; to loan
  • ¡Qué bonitos aretes!: What beautiful earrings!
  • ¿Qué compraste?/¿Qué compró usted?: What did you buy?
  • ¿Qué número calza?: What size shoe do you wear?
  • ¡Qué ropa más bonita!: What nice clothing!
  • ¿Qué talla usas/llevas?: What size do you wear?
  • la rebaja: sale
  • el regalo: gift
  • regatear: to bargain
  • rico/a: rich
  • rojo/a: red

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Description

Explore the fascinating world of biological classification while also expanding your Spanish vocabulary related to shopping. This quiz merges concepts of taxonomic hierarchy with essential terms for everyday shopping scenarios. Test your knowledge in both biology and Spanish!

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