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Questions and Answers
Which pathway releases energy by breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones?
Which pathway releases energy by breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones?
What is the totality of an organism’s chemical reactions which arise from an interaction between molecules called?
What is the totality of an organism’s chemical reactions which arise from an interaction between molecules called?
What do green plants transform light energy into?
What do green plants transform light energy into?
What is the small chemical factory in which thousands of reactions occur?
What is the small chemical factory in which thousands of reactions occur?
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What do some organisms convert energy to in bioluminescence?
What do some organisms convert energy to in bioluminescence?
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What did Gregor Mendel study to establish the rules underlying patterns of inheritance?
What did Gregor Mendel study to establish the rules underlying patterns of inheritance?
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Who coined the term 'chromosome' for the first time?
Who coined the term 'chromosome' for the first time?
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When are chromosomes visible during cell division?
When are chromosomes visible during cell division?
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What is the structure made up of long DNA molecules found in the nucleus of a cell?
What is the structure made up of long DNA molecules found in the nucleus of a cell?
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In which stage of mitosis are chromosomes observed?
In which stage of mitosis are chromosomes observed?
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Study Notes
Metabolism and Energy
- Catabolic pathways release energy by breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones.
- The totality of an organism’s chemical reactions, resulting from interactions between molecules, is termed metabolism.
Photosynthesis and Energy Transformation
- Green plants transform light energy into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
Cellular Functions
- The small chemical factory in which thousands of biochemical reactions occur is known as the cell.
- Some organisms convert energy to light in the phenomenon of bioluminescence.
Genetics and Inheritance
- Gregor Mendel studied pea plants to establish the foundational rules of inheritance patterns.
- The term 'chromosome' was coined for the first time by Heinrich Wilhelm Gottfried von Waldeyer-Hartz.
Chromosomes in Cell Division
- Chromosomes become visible during metaphase of cell division.
- Chromosomes consist of long DNA molecules and are found within the nucleus of a cell.
Mitosis
- Chromosomes are observed in their duplicated form during the stage of mitosis known as metaphase.
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Description
Test your understanding of bioenergetics and metabolism with this quiz covering the energy of life, laws of thermodynamics, cellular respiration, and photosynthesis. Assess your knowledge of the roles of free energy, laws of thermodynamics, photosynthesis stages, cellular respiration, and the redox system molecules in cellular activities.