Biochemistry and Metabolism Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the molecule made up of adenine and ribose?

  • Nucleic acid
  • Lactose
  • Adenosine triphosphate
  • Adenosine (correct)
  • What is the process of energy conversion called?

  • Catalyst
  • Anabolism
  • Metabolism
  • Photosynthesis (correct)
  • What class of carbon-containing compounds do not dissolve readily in water?

  • Macromolecule
  • Nucleic acid
  • Carbohydrates
  • Lipids (correct)
  • What is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level?

    <p>Adenosine triphosphate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the polymer macromolecule classified as either deoxyribonucleic acid or ribonucleic acid?

    <p>Nucleic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of carbon-containing compounds is largely nonpolar and hydrophobic?

    <p>Lipids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are enzymes made of?

    <p>Protein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the molecule formed when a glucose molecule and a galactose molecule combine?

    <p>Lactose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level?

    <p>Adenosine triphosphate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of organism can produce its own food?

    <p>Autotrophs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nucleotides

    • Adenine combines with ribose to form a nucleotide
    • Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids

    Energy Conversion

    • The process of energy conversion is called cellular respiration

    Hydrophobic Compounds

    • Hydrophobic compounds are a class of carbon-containing compounds that do not dissolve readily in water
    • They are largely nonpolar and hydrophobic

    Energy Source

    • ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level

    Nucleic Acids

    • Nucleic acids are classified as either deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or ribonucleic acid (RNA)
    • They are polymer macromolecules

    Enzymes

    • Enzymes are proteins made up of amino acids

    Disaccharides

    • A molecule formed when a glucose molecule and a galactose molecule combine is called lactose

    Producers

    • Autotrophic organisms are able to produce their own food

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of biochemistry and metabolism with this quiz covering key terms such as metabolism, adenosine, photosynthesis, anabolism, catalyst, autotrophs, heterotrophs, enzyme, and substrate.

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