Biochemistry and Clinical Chemistry Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a biomolecule in biochemistry?

  • Enzymes
  • Proteins
  • Sodium (Na) (correct)
  • Nucleic acids
  • What is the main focus of biochemistry?

  • Studying chemical changes in the body
  • Exploring the structure and function of cellular components (correct)
  • Measuring body fluids for diagnosis
  • Analyzing blood circulation patterns
  • What is the main purpose of clinical chemistry?

  • To study the genetic code
  • To synthesize proteins
  • To measure chemical changes in the body for disease diagnosis and treatment (correct)
  • To analyze blood circulation patterns
  • Which of the following is NOT a typical component analyzed in clinical chemistry testing?

    <p>Hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate pH range of blood?

    <p>7.35 - 7.45</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of platelets in the blood?

    <p>Help form clots to stop bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the condition Thrombocytopenia?

    <p>Low platelet count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do white blood cells (leukocytes) play a crucial role in the body?

    <p>To help the body fight infection and diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of blood is responsible for carrying water, salts, enzymes, and other components throughout the circulatory system?

    <p>Plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the body?

    <p>Carry oxygen and remove carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

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