8 Questions
What is the primary therapeutic use of metformin (Glucophage)?
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
What is a rare but potentially fatal adverse drug reaction associated with metformin use?
Lactic acidosis
How should clients take the extended-release form of metformin?
Swallow it whole
What should clients do if they experience weakness, fatigue, or hyperventilation while taking metformin?
Stop taking the drug and seek medical care immediately
Which of the following is NOT a recommended client instruction for taking metformin?
Avoid adequate carbohydrate intake
What should be done if signs of lactic acidosis develop in a client taking metformin?
Stop drug therapy immediately and seek medical care
How often should renal function be monitored in a client who is starting metformin therapy?
Upon initial therapy and yearly afterward
What is a common adverse effect experienced by clients taking metformin?
Unpleasant metallic taste
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