Mental Health Ch.7
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of milieu therapy?

  • To focus on individual physical health only
  • To promote self-isolation
  • To provide medication management
  • To create a structured and therapeutic environment (correct)
  • In a therapeutic community setting, what skills is the client expected to learn?

  • Art history
  • Advanced medical procedures
  • Cooking techniques
  • Adaptive coping and interaction skills (correct)
  • During which decades did milieu therapy gain prominence?

  • 1960's, 1970's, early 1980's (correct)
  • 1950's, 1960's, 1970's
  • Late 1990's, 2000's, 2010's
  • 1980's, 1990's, 2000's
  • How has milieu therapy been adapted to conform to current care approaches?

    <p>By modifying strategies for short-term care and outpatient programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the basic assumptions of milieu therapy?

    <p>Encouraging individuals' health potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is synonymous with 'milieu therapy'?

    <p>Therapeutic Community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key element that promotes involvement in a therapeutic community?

    <p>Small group seating arrangements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a therapeutic community, what role does the nurse play in supporting patients?

    <p>Offering emotional support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial aspect of support within a therapeutic community environment according to the text?

    <p>Empowering patients in decision making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which discipline is NOT mentioned as part of the interdisciplinary team directing the Program of Therapeutic Community Care?

    <p>Physical therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common activity associated with validation in a therapeutic community?

    <p>Listening empathetically to patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is essential for affirming the needs of individuals within a therapeutic community environment?

    <p>Promoting autonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the psychiatric social worker in the interdisciplinary treatment team?

    <p>Conducts individual, group, and family therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does the psychiatric social worker contribute differently compared to the psychiatric nurse in the interdisciplinary treatment team?

    <p>Conducts individual, group, and family therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key responsibility of the psychiatric nurse in providing milieu therapy to clients?

    <p>Managing the therapeutic environment on a 24-hour basis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which intervention is exemplified by a nurse stating, 'You may approach the nurse’s station only once an hour,' to a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder?

    <p>Setting limits on unacceptable behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the role of the psychiatric social worker from that of the psychiatric nurse in client care?

    <p>Conducting individual, group, and family therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the role of the psychiatric social worker complement that of the psychiatric nurse in an interdisciplinary treatment team?

    <p>By conducting individual, group, and family therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the basic assumptions of Milieu Therapy?

    <p>Restrictions and punishment are commonly used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does containment contribute to a therapeutic environment?

    <p>It promotes a sense of safety and security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of structure in a therapeutic environment?

    <p>To provide a sense of security through a predictable routine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is involvement important in creating a therapeutic community?

    <p>To promote a sense of social community among patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are inappropriate behaviors handled in Milieu Therapy?

    <p>By addressing them as they occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of peer pressure in a therapeutic context?

    <p>To foster supportive interactions among peers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Basic Assumptions of Milieu Therapy

    • Individuals own their environment and behavior.
    • Peer pressure is a useful tool.
    • Inappropriate behaviors are dealt with as they occur, and restrictions and punishment are avoided.

    Conditions That Promote a Therapeutic Community

    • Containment: creating a sense of safety and security, e.g., locked doors and lack of access to self-harm methods.
    • Structure: promoting treatment goals through schedules, activities, and clear roles.
    • Involvement: encouraging social community through shared activities and relationships.
    • Support: providing emotional support and empowerment in decision-making.
    • Validation: affirming individual needs and promoting autonomy.

    Milieu Therapy Defined

    • Milieu therapy is a scientific structuring of the environment to effect behavioral changes and improve psychological health and functioning.
    • The goal is to learn adaptive coping, interaction, and relationship skills that can be generalized to other aspects of life.

    Current Status of Milieu Therapy

    • Milieu therapy emerged in the 1960s-1980s and has been modified to conform to current short-term care and outpatient treatment programs.

    The Program of Therapeutic Community

    • Care is directed by an interdisciplinary team that formulates a comprehensive treatment plan.
    • The team includes various disciplines, such as psychiatry, psychology, nursing, social work, and others.

    Role of the Nurse in Milieu Therapy

    • Nurses manage the therapeutic environment 24/7 and ensure clients' physiological and psychological needs are met.
    • Nurses are also responsible for medication administration, one-to-one relationships, setting limits, and client education.

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    Related Documents

    Mental Health Chapter 7 PDF

    Description

    Learn about the basic assumptions and conditions in milieu therapy, including individual ownership of behavior and peer pressure as a tool. Explore how inappropriate behaviors are managed and why restrictions and punishment should be avoided.

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