Badminton Techniques and Serves Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What footwork technique involves taking a small hop before an opponent hits the shuttlecock?

  • Lunge
  • Split Step (correct)
  • Chasse
  • Underarm Backhand Serve

Which serve is designed to land close to the net, forcing the opponent to move forward?

  • Underarm Backhand Serve
  • High Serve
  • Low Serve (correct)
  • Flick Serve

What is the primary purpose of the lunge technique in badminton?

  • To execute a side step
  • To recover after a shot
  • To prepare for a backhand hit
  • To reach shots in the front court (correct)

During a chasse movement, what should you focus on maintaining?

<p>Knees bent and balance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a flick serve compared to other serves?

<p>It appears like a low serve but travels high over the net. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which serve is particularly recommended for beginners because it allows easier control?

<p>Underarm Backhand Serve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which footwork technique is best for making quick lateral movements?

<p>Chasse (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key action to perform during a low serve?

<p>Use a flat trajectory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of playing badminton?

<p>To hit the shuttlecock over the net into the opponent's court (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did badminton become part of the Olympic Games?

<p>1972 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient game is considered a precursor to badminton?

<p>Battledore and shuttlecock (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does wind have on playing badminton?

<p>It creates unpredictable outcomes for outdoor play (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the origins of modern badminton traced back to?

<p>British India (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature distinguishes a shuttlecock from balls used in other racquet sports?

<p>Unique aerodynamic properties (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical outcome of a rally in badminton?

<p>The shuttlecock hits the floor or a fault is called (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the basic skills required to play badminton effectively?

<p>Mastering the serve (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended type of socks to wear while playing badminton?

<p>Thick cotton socks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the height of the net at the center during a badminton match?

<p>5 feet 1 inch (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature does a good pair of badminton shoes NOT provide?

<p>Breathability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are modern badminton rackets primarily made from?

<p>Synthetic materials such as carbon fiber and metal alloys (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of the badminton racket connects the head to the shaft?

<p>Throat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the dimensions of a doubles badminton court?

<p>44 feet long by 22 feet wide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should the posts for the badminton net be placed?

<p>On the doubles side lines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the stringed area of a badminton racket?

<p>It consists of interwoven strings made of nylon or carbon fiber. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to BWF laws, what is the maximum length of a badminton racket frame?

<p>680 millimeters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ideal type of clothing for playing badminton?

<p>Comfortable T-shirts and shorts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element divides the badminton court into two sides?

<p>The mesh net (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the handle on a badminton racket?

<p>To connect to the shaft and provide a grip for the player (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of grips are described as good for absorbing moisture?

<p>Towel grips (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be avoided when choosing socks for badminton?

<p>Nylon socks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic of the shaft can be adjusted based on a player's needs?

<p>Flexibility and stiffness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the head of the badminton racket?

<p>It serves as the main point of contact with the shuttlecock. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material is commonly used to make synthetic shuttlecocks?

<p>Nylon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of shuttlecock is preferred for professional and competitive play?

<p>Feather shuttlecocks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate maximum width of a badminton racket?

<p>9 inches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about feather shuttlecocks?

<p>They are sensitive to environmental changes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What affects the weight, balance points, and string tension of a badminton racket?

<p>Material of the racket (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much do modern badminton rackets typically weigh?

<p>Less than 100 grams (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measurement of the short service line from the center line?

<p>6 feet 6 inches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the center line divide in badminton?

<p>The Left and Right Service Courts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the flight characteristics of synthetic shuttlecocks compared to feather shuttlecocks?

<p>Heavier and slower (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How tall is the badminton net at its center?

<p>5 feet tall (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component is NOT a part of a badminton racket?

<p>Base (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the long service line for doubles marked in relation to the back boundary line?

<p>2 1/2 feet inside the back boundary line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the ready stance in badminton?

<p>To prepare for swift and efficient moves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct positioning of the legs in the ready stance?

<p>The non-racquet leg should step forward (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the posture of the upper body be in a ready stance?

<p>Bend slightly forward while keeping the back straight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far is the singles side line marked from the outer boundary line?

<p>1 1/2 feet from the outer boundary line (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

What is Badminton?

Badminton is a racquet sport where players score points by hitting a shuttlecock over a net into the opponent's court.

How many players can play Badminton?

Badminton can be played with either two players (singles) or four players (doubles).

What makes the shuttlecock unique?

The shuttlecock, a unique projectile with feathers, is hit over the net and causes it to fly differently than balls in other racquet sports.

Where did Badminton originate?

Badminton traces back to the mid-19th century in British India, developed by British military officers.

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What is the ancient origin of Badminton?

The ancient game of battledore and shuttlecock, played in ancient Greece, China, and India, is a precursor to modern badminton.

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Where does the name 'Badminton' come from?

Badminton's modern name comes from the Badminton House in Gloucestershire, England, where the game was popularized in the late 19th century.

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Why is competitive Badminton played indoors?

Competitive badminton is played indoors to minimize the impact of wind on the shuttlecock's flight.

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When was Badminton recognized on a global stage?

The sport of Badminton was included in the Munich Olympic Games in 1972, symbolizing its global recognition.

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Badminton Racket Strings

The hitting surface of a badminton racket, arranged in a checkerboard pattern, made of strings.

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Badminton Racket Weight

The weight of a badminton racket, typically under 100 grams, which can be made from various materials like steel, aluminum, carbon fiber, or boron.

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Badminton Racket Materials

The material used to make badminton rackets, ranging from basic to advanced, impacting weight, balance, and string tension.

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Feather Shuttlecock

Feather shuttlecocks are made of goose or duck feathers with a cork base. They offer greater speed, precision, and a natural flight pattern.

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Synthetic Shuttlecock

Synthetic shuttlecocks are made of plastic, often nylon, with a cork base. They're more durable, resistant to wear and tear, and have a heavier, slower flight pattern.

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Badminton Racket Throat

The part of the racket that connects the head to the shaft, where the strings are attached.

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Badminton Racket Length

The length of a badminton racket from the head to the handle, typically up to 680 millimeters.

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Badminton Racket Head

The top part of a badminton racket that has the strings and hits the shuttlecock.

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What are the parts of a badminton racket?

A badminton racket is made up of the frame, the head, the stringed area, the throat, the shaft, the handle, and the grip.

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What is the frame of a badminton racket?

The frame is the body of the racket and consists of the head, the stringed area, the throat, the shaft, and the handle.

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What is the head of a badminton racket?

The head of the racket holds the strings in place and can be oval or rounded. It has holes where the strings are laced.

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What is the stringed area of a badminton racket?

The stringed area is made from nylon or carbon fiber and forms the face of the racket.

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What is the throat of a badminton racket?

The throat connects the head to the shaft and can be a separate piece or integrated into the head itself.

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What is the shaft of a badminton racket?

The shaft is the long rod between the throat and the handle. It can be stiff or flexible depending on the player's needs.

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What is the handle of a badminton racket?

The handle is the part you grip and it connects to the shaft. The handle is covered with a grip which can be towel-like or synthetic.

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What materials are badminton rackets made from?

Modern badminton rackets are made from lighter and more durable materials like carbon fiber, metal alloys, and ceramics. Previously, wood was used but is now less common.

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Headband

A headband worn during badminton to prevent sweat and hair from getting into the eyes.

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Badminton shoes

A type of footwear specifically designed for badminton, providing good grip, cushioning, and flexibility at the forefoot.

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Badminton Grip

A specific type of grip made from cloth or synthetic fiber that absorbs sweat and provides a drier feel.

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Badminton Socks

Thick cotton socks that absorb sweat, prevent slipping, and offer comfort during badminton.

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Badminton Net

A net made of mesh that divides the badminton court into two halves, with a height of 5 feet 1 inch at the sides and 5 feet at the center.

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Badminton Court Dimensions

The dimensions of a badminton court, which is 44 feet long and either 17 feet wide (singles) or 22 feet wide (doubles).

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Badminton Court Markings

The lines that mark the playing area in a badminton court, typically 40mm wide and colored white or yellow.

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Badminton Court Height

The minimum height required for a badminton court, ensuring the shuttlecock can pass over the net without hitting the ceiling.

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Ready Stance

The starting position in badminton, emphasizing readiness for swift movements. It involves stepping forward with the non-racquet leg, bending knees, and leaning slightly forward while keeping the back straight.

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Net Line

A line marking the middle of the court, where the net is placed, creating a 22ft x 20ft playing area on each side.

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Short Service Line

A line marking the inner boundary of an area within the court, located 6 feet 6 inches from the center line. It's also known as the Non-Volley Zone.

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Back Boundary Line

The outer boundary line of the court, marking the furthest reach of the playing area.

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Center Line

A line running parallel to the net line, dividing the court into left and right halves. Important for both singles and doubles play.

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Singles Side Line

The line marking the boundary of the singles playing area, located 1 1/2 feet inside the back boundary line.

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Long Service Line for Doubles

A line located 2 1/2 feet inside the back boundary line, marking the outer boundary of the doubles playing area.

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Split step

A footwork technique used for quick lateral movement. The player jumps slightly, landing with bent knees and weight on the balls of their feet, enabling rapid responses to shots.

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Lunge

A long, forward step used to reach shots in the front court. This involves bending the knees for stability and maintaining balance.

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Chassé

A sideways step for moving laterally across the court. Requires bent knees for agility and balance.

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Serve

The initial shot of a badminton rally.

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Low serve

A serve that lands close to the net, forcing the opponent to move forward. Hit with a flat trajectory towards the front half of the court.

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High serve

A serve that lands near the back of the court, forcing the opponent to move back. Hit with a high arc towards the back half of the court.

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Flick serve

A deceptive serve that appears like a low serve but travels high over the net, making it challenging for the opponent to return.

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Underarm backhand serve

The most basic serve for beginners, where the shuttlecock is hit underarm with the backhand, offering control over the strength and direction of the shot.

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Study Notes

Badminton Overview

  • Badminton is a racquet sport played by singles (2 players) or doubles (4 players).
  • It's played on a rectangular court divided by a net.

Scoring and Gameplay

  • Points are scored by hitting a shuttlecock over the net into the opponent's court.
  • Each side can only hit the shuttlecock once before it crosses the net.
  • A rally ends when the shuttlecock hits the floor.
  • A fault called by the umpire, service judge, or players can also end a rally.

Introduction - Shuttlecock

  • The shuttlecock, also known as a shuttle or birdie, is a feathered (or plastic in some cases) projectile.
  • It has unique aerodynamic properties causing it to fly differently than balls in other racquet sports, experiencing more drag.
  • Shuttlecocks typically decelerate more rapidly than balls.
  • The flight of shuttlecocks is affected by wind, resulting in badminton primarily being played indoors.

Historical Background

  • Badminton's origins are in ancient civilizations in Europe and Asia.
  • The ancient game of battledore and shuttlecock originated over 2000 years ago in Greece, China, and India.
  • The modern version of badminton is traced back to mid-19th century British India.
  • It was created by British military officers stationed there.
  • The game was initially known as "poona" or "poonai".
  • The game was introduced to England by retired British military officers.

Significant Dates

  • 1873: The modern version of badminton was introduced by the Duke of Beaufort in Gloucestershire, England.
  • 1877: The Bath Badminton Club established new rules for the sport.
  • 1893: The Badminton Association of England was established.
  • 1899: The first international badminton tournament was held in England.
  • 1934: The International Badminton Federation (IBF) was founded in England.
  • 1948: The Thomas Cup was established for men's team competition.
  • 1956: The Uber Cup was established for women's team competition.
  • 1992: Badminton was included as a full-medal sport in the Olympic Games in Barcelona.
  • 2006: The rally point scoring system was introduced by the BWF (Badminton World Federation).
  • 2018: The BWF World Tour was launched.

Equipment and Facilities

  • Shuttlecock: Also known as a shuttle or birdie, it's cone-shaped with a hard cork tip and made from various materials.
    • Commonly made of 16 feathers attached to the base.
    • Feather length ranges between 2.44 to 2.75 inches.
    • Best shuttlecocks are made from goose feathers and the shuttle weighs between 4.74 to 5.50 grams.
    • Feather shuttlecocks are generally less durable, breaking/losing feathers quickly, especially during intense play. Plastic (synthetic) shuttlecocks are more durable which are commonly used for casual and training purposes.
  • Badminton Racket:
    • Lightweight, weighing less than 100 grams.
    • Made from steel, aluminum, alloys, carbon fiber, ceramic, and boron.
    • Length up to 680mm, Width: up to 230mm.
    • Materials affect racket weight, balance points, and string tension.
    • Parts include the Head, throat, shaft, and handle.
    • Strings are arranged in a checkerboard pattern.
    • Prices range from basic backyard sets to high-end professional models.

Court Dimensions and Requirements

  • Court: Doubles courts are 22 feet wide, Singles: 17 feet wide.
  • Net: Divides the court, 5 feet high at the centre, and 5 feet 1 inch high at the sides.
  • Net Design: 30 inches wide with 3-inch white tape.
  • Professional Requirements: Must be precisely 5 feet high from the ground, with no gaps between the net and posts.

Badminton Accessories

  • Clothes: Comfortable T-shirts and shorts, those that don't hinder movement are preferred.
  • Socks: Thick cotton socks help absorb sweat and prevent slipping.
  • Headband: Prevents sweat and hair from getting into eyes, particularly for those who wear spectacles.
  • Grip: Cloth or synthetic fiber grips absorb sweat for better feel.
  • Shoes: provides good grip, cushioning and flexibility at the forefoot.

Basic Badminton Strokes

  • Overhead Forehand: Most common stroke.
  • Overhead Backhand: Slightly more challenging.
  • Underarm Forehand: Allows for hitting low shots.
  • Underarm Backhand: Easier than overhead.
  • Drop Shot: Short shot that lands just over the net.
  • Clear Shot: High overhand shot sending the shuttlecock across the court.
  • Lift: Defensive shot sending the shuttle high and deep into the opponent's court.
  • Lob: Defensive shot, creating time to recover.
  • Smash: Powerful overhead shot aiming to hit the shuttle into the opponent's court.
  • Drive: Flat shot aiming to keep opponent on the defensive.

Badminton Serves

  • Low Serve: Lands close to the net, forcing opponent to move forward.
  • High Serve: Lands near the back of the court, forcing opponent to move back.
  • Flick Serve: A surprising serve that looks like a low serve but travels high.

Basic Badminton Stance, Grip and Footwork

  • A. Stance: Starting position setting stage for swift moves.
  • B. Grip: Control of rackets and execution through racket holding.
  • Forehand and Backhand Grip: Explained with illustrations.
  • Panhandle Grip: Used in doubles, especially for net skills.
  • C. Footwork: Feet movements.
    • Split Step: Quick movement in any direction.
    • Lunge: Long step forward.
    • Chasse: Side step to move laterally keeping knees bent maintaining balance.

Reporters

  • List of reporters involved in the badminton presentation.

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