Bacteria: Fungus-Like Gram Positive Bacilli
24 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of the pathogenic species of Mycobacterium?

  • High infective dosage
  • Ability to form endospores
  • Slow growth rate due to slow entry of nutrients (correct)
  • Rapid growth rate

M. Leprae is an example of an obligate intracellular parasite that grows in which part of the body?

  • Central nervous system
  • Peripheral nervous system (correct)
  • Cardiovascular system
  • Respiratory system

What is the generation time of M. Leprae?

  • 12 weeks
  • 12 months
  • 12 days (correct)
  • 12 hours

What is the purpose of the acid-alcohol decolorization step in the acid-fast stain?

<p>To differentiate acid-fast from non-acid-fast bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Mycoplasma?

<p>They lack a cell wall and contain sterols (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which Mycoplasma are losing their genetic materials?

<p>Degenerative evolution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Streptomyces?

<p>Forming fungus-style reproductive spores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bacterium causes actinomycosis, also known as lumpy jaw?

<p>Actinomyces israelii (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are Actinomyces not classified as fungi?

<p>They reproduce by cell fission (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about the cell wall of acid-fast bacteria?

<p>It has a wax coat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common association with nocardiosis?

<p>HIV infection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Nocardia?

<p>It forms filaments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mode of transmission of Chlamydophila psittaci?

<p>Inhalation of dried particles from droppings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of the U.S. population infected with Chlamydia pneumoniae?

<p>50% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Rickettsias?

<p>Gram negative rod-shaped or coccobacilli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of methanogens in sewage treatment processes?

<p>To anaerobically break down organic matter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Archea?

<p>Cell walls lack peptidoglycan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of environment do halophiles thrive in?

<p>High salt concentrations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of human pneumonia cases caused by M. pneumoniae?

<p>20% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about the cell walls of Chlamydia?

<p>They lack peptidoglycan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of Chlamydia cells?

<p>Coccoid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the elementary body in the Chlamydia life cycle?

<p>It is the infective agent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common STD in the USA caused by Chlamydia trachomatis?

<p>Nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the genus of bacteria that can enzymatically split urea in urine?

<p>Ureaplasma (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Microbiology: Gram-Positive Bacteria
5 questions
Biology: Gram Positive Bacteria
78 questions

Biology: Gram Positive Bacteria

CongratulatoryIntelligence5915 avatar
CongratulatoryIntelligence5915
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser