Microbiology and Bacteria Interactions
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Questions and Answers

All bacteria can multiply by budding.

False

Viruses can be observed using a light microscope.

False

Antibiotics are effective against all types of microorganisms.

False

The host always benefits from the presence of bacteria.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

All bacteria are pathogenic.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The DNA of bacteria is not replicated during division.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ameba dysenterica can be found in drinking water and can cause amoebic dysentery.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trypanosomes are protozoa that have no means of locomotion.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The anopheles mosquito transmits the parasite that causes sleeping sickness.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sporozoares are a type of protozoa that are typically found in cold regions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ameba lives freely in the environment and does not cause disease.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The movement of the trypanosome's flagella is aided by the movement of its cell membrane.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The insect is a simple vector transmitting the parasite.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prions are large agents, typically ranging from 100 to 200 nm in size.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prions are sensitive to heat and can be inactivated by high temperatures.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The immune system is only capable of defending against microbes through the innate immune response.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The immune system relies solely on certain categories of blood cells to neutralize pathogens.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prions are sensitive to radiation and can be inactivated by ionizing radiation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The complex immun is formed by the non-specific binding between an antigen and an antibody.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plasmocytes are responsible for the production of antibodies that remain anchored in the plasma membrane.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main function of antibodies is to facilitate the phagocytosis of antigens.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plasmocytes produce a variety of different immunoglobulins.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The complex immun is always soluble.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The elimination of antigens from the body is solely dependent on the action of antibodies.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lymphocytes B can directly recognize an antigen.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Macrophages are responsible for directly killing infected cells.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The formation of immune complexes involves the recognition of an antigen by lymphocytes T.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lymphocytes T are responsible for producing free antibodies.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The activation of lymphocytes T requires the recognition of an antigen by macrophages.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of humoral immunity involves the activation of lymphocytes T.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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