Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Basics

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Questions and Answers

At what age do obvious symptoms and signs of Autism Spectrum Disorder emerge?

  • 2-3 years (correct)
  • 4-5 years
  • 1-2 years
  • 3-4 years

What is a characteristic of Autism Spectrum Disorder?

  • High intelligence quotient
  • Intellectual disability
  • Late speech development
  • Persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction (correct)

At what age can Autism Spectrum Disorder be diagnosed?

  • At any age (correct)
  • Only in adulthood
  • Only in adolescence
  • Only in early childhood

What is a requirement for a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder?

<p>Symptoms must be present in the early developmental period (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Autism Spectrum Disorder a type of?

<p>Developmental disability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might hinder initiation of participation in physical activity?

<p>High arousal, anxiety, and hyperactivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach is recommended to promote participation in physical activity?

<p>Affinity-based approach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are routines beneficial in physical activity?

<p>They provide predictability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of skills should be introduced first to individuals who struggle with quick decision making?

<p>Closed skills that allow for extra practice and processing time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to reduce excess noise and distractions during physical activity?

<p>To reduce distractions and promote focus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of social communication/interaction behaviors in ASD?

<p>Infrequently sharing interest, emotion, or enjoyment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a repetitive/restrictive behavior in ASD?

<p>Repeating words or phrases (echolalia) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate number of children with ASD, according to the CDC?

<p>1 in 36 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a risk factor associated with an increased likelihood of ASD?

<p>Having a sibling with ASD (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible co-occurring condition with ASD?

<p>Intellectual disability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unknown about ASD?

<p>The exact causes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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