Atomic Structure and Properties of Nuclei
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Questions and Answers

What happens to the nuclear force when an atom gets too big?

  • It disappears
  • It remains the same
  • It becomes stronger
  • It becomes weaker (correct)

What is the purpose of adding neutrons to a nucleus?

  • To decrease the number of electrons
  • To decrease the nuclear force
  • To increase the number of protons
  • To increase the stability of the nucleus (correct)

What is the atomic number of an atom with 8 protons and 9 neutrons?

  • 17
  • 25
  • 9
  • 8 (correct)

What is the mass of an iron nucleus with mass number A = 56?

<p>9.3 X 10^-23 kg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the binding energy of a nucleus with 6 protons and 6 neutrons?

<p>92 MeV (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the density of a nucleus of atomic number A?

<p>10^17 kg/m^3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the radius of a carbon nucleus?

<p>3 x 10^-15 m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the average density of nuclear material in a carbon nucleus?

<p>10^14 kg/m^3 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the binding energy per nucleon of an oxygen nucleus?

<p>7.98 MeV/nucleon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the force of attraction or repulsion between two electrically charged particles and the distance between them?

<p>The force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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