Atherosclerosis and Ischemic Heart Disease Quiz
10 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the pathogenesis of Ischemic Heart Disease?

  • Due to reduced blood flow to the heart from thrombosis and atherosclerotic occlusion
  • Resulting from atherosclerosis leading to inadequate coronary perfusion and subsequent myocardial infarction (correct)
  • Caused by vasospasm of coronary arteries resulting in acute infarction and cardiac myocyte death
  • Arising from asymptomatic atherosclerosis and stable angina due to coronary artery occlusion

What is the usual clinical presentation when coronary angiography shows narrowing of the lumen less than 70%?

  • It causes angina symptoms
  • It results in unstable angina (pre-infarction)
  • It is usually asymptomatic (correct)
  • It leads to acute infarction and death of cardiac myocytes

What occurs when there is total acute coronary blockage?

  • Collateral flow develops rapidly, preventing acute infarction and cardiac myocyte death
  • There is no time for collateral flow to develop, resulting in acute infarction and death of cardiac myocytes (correct)
  • The heart adapts to the blockage, preventing cardiac myocyte death
  • The blockage leads to stable angina symptoms

What is the most common form of heart disease synonymous with Ischemic Heart Disease?

<p>Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition describes the reduction of blood flow to the heart, as seen in Ischemic Heart Disease?

<p>Ischemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reversible modifiable risk factor for atherosclerosis?

<p>Gender (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers inflammation that plays an important role at all stages of atherosclerosis?

<p>Oxidized LDL (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered as a precursor lesion in atherosclerotic plaque formation?

<p>Focal fatty streak (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of early changes (fatty streak) in subendothelium formed early in life in atherosclerosis?

<p>Oxidized LDL taken by macrophage resulting in foam cell accumulation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for atherosclerosis?

<p>Normal coronary artery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Ischemic Heart Disease Overview
100 questions
Ischemic Heart Disease Overview
39 questions

Ischemic Heart Disease Overview

AffectionateCornflower avatar
AffectionateCornflower
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser