Assessing the Impact of Mass Participation Events
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the definition of physical activity according to Caspersen et al. (1985)?

  • The capacity of a joint to move through its full range of motion
  • The ability to carry out work against a resistance
  • Planned, structured, and repetitive bodily movement done to improve or maintain one or more components of physical fitness
  • Any bodily movement produced by the skeletal muscles that results in energy expenditure (correct)
  • Which of the following is a subcategory of physical activity according to the text?

  • Exercise classes (correct)
  • Going for a walk/run/cycle/swim
  • Walking to the shops
  • Lifting weights in the gym
  • Which component of physical fitness refers primarily to the distribution of muscle and fat in the body?

  • Muscular Strength
  • Cardiovascular Endurance
  • Muscular Endurance
  • Body Composition (correct)
  • According to the text, what percentage of Americans are insufficiently active based on accelerometer data?

    <p>More than 90%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the prevalence of insufficient physical activity among Australian adults in 2017-18?

    <p>Around 80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the population consistently do no sport each year according to Weed?

    <p>Around 40%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average number of gym visits in the first 12 months of membership according to Rand et al.?

    <p>Around 7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following negative effects can arise from exercise addiction?

    <p>Physical injuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential long-term impact of exercise addiction on anxiety and depression?

    <p>It can worsen anxiety and depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which article is listed as essential reading for the labs?

    <p>Landolfi, E. (2013). Exercise addiction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the purpose of conducting evaluations of mass participation events?

    <p>To assess economic impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, how many events take place each week worldwide?

    <p>Approximately 200</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which organization should partner with stakeholders to support the development of tools and resources for mass participation initiatives?

    <p>The World Health Organization (WHO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the social return on investment of UK parkrun?

    <p>£30 for every £1 spent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of exercise is better for building strength?

    <p>Anaerobic Exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of exercise is better for building muscular and cardiovascular endurance?

    <p>Aerobic Exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the study by Sallis et al (2021), which group of people had a reduced risk of hospitalization, admittance to ICU, and death from COVID-19?

    <p>People meeting physical activity guidelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated percentage of children's lower aerobic fitness compared to their parents' at a similar age, according to Morrison (2022)?

    <p>30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Australian Government guidelines, how many hours of moderate intensity physical activity should adults aged 18-64 do each week?

    <p>2.5 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of Australian adults who are insufficiently active, according to self-report data?

    <p>65%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a possible benefit of physical activity on cognitive functioning?

    <p>Reducing inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to a recent meta-analysis, what is the risk reduction of depression for adults who accumulate the recommended volume of physical activity hours per week, compared to inactive people?

    <p>25%</p> Signup and view all the answers

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