Assessing Mental Status in Interviews
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Questions and Answers

What can be observed during an interview to assess a client's mental status?

  • The client's family dynamics
  • The client's socioeconomic status
  • The client's tone, gestures, and body language (correct)
  • The client's past medical history

Why might you need to assess the client's mental status through others' observations?

  • Because others may have a biased opinion
  • Because the client may not always be able to provide accurate information (correct)
  • Because the client is always uncooperative
  • Because others are always more reliable sources

What should be included in documenting observations of clients?

  • The client's socioeconomic status
  • The client's past medical history
  • Editorial comments and value judgments
  • Descriptions of the individual's behavior and direct quotes (correct)

Why should adjectives used to describe clients be objective?

<p>To avoid reflecting the observer's values and prejudices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may happen if there is no reliable source of information about a client?

<p>A complete MSE with limited certainty may be performed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using direct quotes in documenting observations?

<p>To support the observer's conclusions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can indicate potential memory issues during an interview?

<p>Difficulty recalling recent conversations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using a random list of digits in a memory test?

<p>To evaluate the person's ability to recall a sequence of numbers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common reason people fail the immediate recall test?

<p>Anxiety and depression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an effective way to validate a person's recent memory?

<p>By verifying their answers with someone close to them (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible indication of a person's memory issues during a recent memory test?

<p>They provide multiple different versions of the same event (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical pace for presenting the digits in the immediate recall test?

<p>One digit per second (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of assessing a client's ability to understand potential consequences of their behavior?

<p>To plan preventive measures with them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be an indicator of a person's unreliability in giving details?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might you observe during a home visit that could indicate a client's mental status?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a client deliberately provide false information?

<p>To qualify for disability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a challenge when working with a client who has dementia or delirium?

<p>They may have difficulty remembering (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be impacted by a client's unreliable information?

<p>The accuracy of the assessment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of hallucination?

<p>Hearing voices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is white noise?

<p>Even background noise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of depersonalization?

<p>Feeling detached from oneself (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a distortion?

<p>Believing one is fat when thin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of derealization?

<p>Feeling detached from one's surroundings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a delusion?

<p>Believing a case will yield a great sum of money (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a reason for a person to cover their TV or radio?

<p>They believe the people on the TV or radio can see or hear them (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should you be careful when making judgments about someone's behavior or environment?

<p>Because you might be wrong (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can an unusually cluttered or dirty home indicate about a person?

<p>They have a debilitating mental illness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a sign of neglect in a person's home?

<p>Unwashed dishes in the kitchen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when you observe something unusual in a person's home?

<p>Ask the person matter-of-factly about what you see (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a sign of a person's mental health struggles in their home environment?

<p>Unusual collections of junk or trash (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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