Art Appreciation Lesson 1

In what year did Juan Luna complete the painting 'Spolarium'?

What is the primary theme depicted in Juan Luna's 'Spolarium'?

Where can 'Spolarium' be viewed?

What kind of artistic style is 'Spolarium' associated with?

What medium did Juan Luna use to create 'Spolarium'?

How long did Juan Luna spend completing 'Spolarium'?

What kind of emotions does the artwork 'Spolarium' evoke?

Which elements of art are emphasized in the interpretation of contemporary art?

What characteristic is primarily depicted in Fernando Amorsolo's painting 'Fishing Scene'?

What style did modern art reject that was prevalent before its emergence?

In what year did Victorio Edades exhibit 'The Builders'?

What media did Imelda Cajipe Endaya use in her installation 'Filipina: DH'?

What is a defining feature of contemporary art?

What was the inspiration behind Imelda Cajipe Endaya's 'Filipina: DH' installation?

Which material is NOT mentioned as being used in Leeroy New's installation in the sand dunes of Paoay?

What is a significant aspect of the materials used in Leeroy New's installation?

Art Definition and Forms

Art, or "Sining," involves expressing human skills and imagination through various mediums like painting, music, literature, and dance.
Different art forms can be categorized into neoclassic, modern, and contemporary.

Neoclassic Art

Predominant in Europe from the mid-1700s to late 1800s.
Emphasizes Greco-Roman ideals of beauty and proportion, focusing on the human figure.

Modern Art

Evolved from the late 1800s, rejecting realism in favor of expressiveness.
Pioneered by Victorio Edades, marking the beginning of a new artistic period in 1928.

Notable Artwork: Spolarium (1884)

Created by Juan Luna, an oil painting completed in Rome that won second prize at the Madrid Academy Exhibition.
Depicts a scene of dead gladiators in a Roman circus, showcasing the brutality of their fate.
Currently displayed at the National Museum of the Philippines.

Notable Artwork: Fishing Scene (1942)

Painted by Fernando Amorsolo, highlighting the traditional Filipino occupation of fishing.
Illustrates a man and woman carrying a heavy netted basket, symbolizing labor and livelihood.

Notable Artwork: The Builders (1928)

A significant work by Victorio Edades shown during his one-man exhibition upon returning from the US.
Reflects Edades' modernist approach and advanced techniques acquired during his studies.

Contemporary Art

Encompasses art produced from the late 20th century to the present, reflecting contemporary culture and societal issues.
Functions as part of a cultural dialogue addressing broader contexts.

Notable Artwork: Filipina DH (1995)

Created by Imelda Cajipe Endaya, this installation utilizes found objects, plaster, and other materials.
Features domestic artifacts alongside elements of family and religious devotion, inspired by real-life events, specifically the case of Flor Contemplacion.

Art Installation in Sand Dunes of Paoay

An installation by Leeroy New, notable for using local materials harmonized with the natural landscape.
Characterized by intricate, organic forms crafted from bamboo and recycled materials, emphasizing environmental consciousness.

Explore the fundamentals of contemporary art and its various forms across different regions. This lesson delves into the elements and principles that define Philippine arts, encouraging personal interpretation through analysis of artworks. Bring your creativity and insights to the forefront as you appreciate the richness of contemporary artistic expressions.