Aqueous Solutions and Chemical Equilibria
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Questions and Answers

Water is a toxic solvent widely used for chemical analyses.

False

Electrolytes form ions when dissolved in water, resulting in non-conductive solutions.

False

Ethanol is an example of a non-electrolyte.

True

According to Arrhenius theory, acids are sources of hydroxide ions (OH-).

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Acetate ion is the conjugate base of acetic acid.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water can act as both an acid and a base depending on the solute present.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Autoprotolysis is a spontaneous reaction that involves the formation of a pair of ionic species.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chemical equilibrium is a state where the ratio of concentrations of reactants and products can vary over time.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concentration of water in dilute aqueous solutions is usually higher than the concentration of hydronium and hydroxide ions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ion-product constant for water (Kw) at room temperature is typically 1.00×10^14.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Taking the negative logarithm of the ion-product constant for water provides an unhelpful relationship.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ion-product constant for water allows for easy determination of the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions in solutions.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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