APA Publication Manual: Writing Style Considerations
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Questions and Answers

Which writing style consideration from the APA Publication Manual emphasizes choosing the correct word or phrase to avoid ambiguity?

  • Precision (correct)
  • Smoothness of expression
  • Economy of expression
  • Orderly expression of ideas
  • When should the past tense generally be used in scientific writing according to the text?

  • When describing the methodology
  • When discussing phenomena
  • When discussing the data
  • When reviewing other studies and presenting methods (correct)
  • Which term should be used to refer to a singular piece of data in scientific writing?

  • Datae
  • Datas
  • Data
  • Datum (correct)
  • What should be done to ensure agreement between collective or plural nouns and their verbs and pronouns in scientific writing?

    <p>Make sure collective/plural nouns agree with their verbs and pronouns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which voice should writers be cautious about overusing in scientific writing?

    <p>Active voice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of expression does the APA Publication Manual recommend for scientific writing?

    <p>Economical expression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary problem unique to naturalistic observation?

    <p>It does not allow us to assess relationships among events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main issue with maintaining a descriptive level of observation in naturalistic approaches?

    <p>It does not allow for interpretive levels of observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In relational research, what are ex post facto data?

    <p>Data from naturally occurring events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of research aims to determine how two or more variables are related to each other?

    <p>Relational research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a contingency table in contingency research?

    <p>To compare data on two variables to see if values depend on each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a variable in the context of relational research?

    <p>Something that can be measured or manipulated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of theory in the context provided?

    <p>Organizing concepts that permit prediction of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Karl Popper's view on theories, what distinguishes good theories?

    <p>Their ability to generate false predictions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a hypothesis from a generalization?

    <p>A hypothesis cannot be tested directly while a generalization can</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which reasoning process does data lead to the development of a general theory?

    <p>Induction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the process of deduction in science?

    <p>Proceeding from a general theory to particular data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a good theory differ from proving a hypothesis true?

    <p>A good theory can never be proven while proving a hypothesis true is possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

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