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Questions and Answers
What does APA regulate? (Select all that apply)
What does APA regulate? (Select all that apply)
What are the key aspects emphasized in APA writing style?
What are the key aspects emphasized in APA writing style?
Clear communication, organization, smoothness of expression, and precision.
Provide an example of a colloquial expression to avoid.
Provide an example of a colloquial expression to avoid.
I will come up with a research.
What is an example of an ambiguous approximation?
What is an example of an ambiguous approximation?
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What is a cliché to avoid in writing?
What is a cliché to avoid in writing?
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What does APA recommend regarding voice in writing?
What does APA recommend regarding voice in writing?
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What numbers should be written as numerals in APA format?
What numbers should be written as numerals in APA format?
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When should numbers be written as words in APA format?
When should numbers be written as words in APA format?
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What is one rule regarding grammar in APA format?
What is one rule regarding grammar in APA format?
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What should be avoided to reduce bias in language?
What should be avoided to reduce bias in language?
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What is the standard paper size for APA format?
What is the standard paper size for APA format?
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What are the four major sections that should be included in an APA essay?
What are the four major sections that should be included in an APA essay?
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What should the page header on the title page include?
What should the page header on the title page include?
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What does the title on the title page must be formatted?
What does the title on the title page must be formatted?
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What should the Abstract include?
What should the Abstract include?
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What should section headings in APA format do?
What should section headings in APA format do?
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How should references be formatted in the references section?
How should references be formatted in the references section?
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What do in-text citations require when referencing another source?
What do in-text citations require when referencing another source?
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How should a work with two authors be cited in-text?
How should a work with two authors be cited in-text?
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What should be done when citing works with six or more authors?
What should be done when citing works with six or more authors?
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Study Notes
APA Format Overview
- APA regulates stylistics, in-text citations, and reference lists used in scholarly papers.
- Emphasizes clear communication, organization, and a smooth writing style.
Writing Style and Expression
- Encourage continuity in presenting ideas and maintaining smoothness of expression for precision and clarity.
- Avoid colloquial expressions and approximations that may cause ambiguity, as well as clichés.
Voice and Tense
- Prefer active voice for clarity, e.g., “We interpreted the results...” instead of passive forms.
- Use past or present perfect tense for the introduction, methods, and results; present tense for discussion and conclusions.
Numbers Formatting
- Use numerals for numbers above 10, units of measurement, abstract numbers, and mathematical functions.
- Write out numbers zero to nine, numbers at the start of sentences, common fractions, and universally accepted usages.
Grammar and Completeness
- Write in complete sentences without fragments; complex sentences are allowed.
- Avoid contractions for a formal tone and use specified verb tenses as guided.
Reducing Language Bias
- Strive to avoid biased language related to gender, race, and disability; use inclusive terms to describe participants.
General Formatting Guidelines
- Utilize standard-sized paper, double-spaced text in 12 pt Times New Roman, with 1-inch margins.
- Include a running head and page numbers on every page.
Structure of the Paper
- Main paper includes Title page, Abstract, Main body, and References; each section starts on a new page.
- Main body consists of Introduction, Method, Results, and Discussion sections.
Title and Abstract Specifications
- Title should be centered, double-spaced, and limited to 12 words without abbreviations.
- The abstract is a concise summary of the paper, generally 150-200 words, presented without indentation.
Headings and Subheadings
- APA employs five heading levels for organization; each section starts with Level 1 formatting.
- Avoid using bullets; ensure corresponding subsections are present where applicable.
Reference Section Formatting
- Include a centered heading "References" without bolding, starting on a new page.
- Utilize flush left margins for the first line of each reference, followed by hanging indent for subsequent lines, and order entries alphabetically.
In-text Citations
- Cite ideas or findings with the author's last name and the year; provide page numbers for direct quotations.
- Cite works with two authors using "and" in the text and "&" in parentheses, with "et al." for works with three or more authors.
Detailed Citation Examples
- Electronic journal and book reference examples illustrate correct formatting according to APA guidelines.
- Understand the structure for parenthetical citations, particularly when citing multiple works, or differentiating between authors when applicable.
Headings Hierarchy
- Level 1: Centered, bold, upper and lower case.
- Level 2: Left-aligned, bold, upper and lower case.
- Level 3: Indented, bold, lowercase with period.
- Level 4: Indented, bold italicized, lowercase with period.
- Level 5: Indented, italicized, lowercase with period.
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Description
Test your knowledge of APA format with this quiz! Explore fundamental aspects such as in-text citations, writing style, and avoiding colloquial expressions. Perfect for students and professionals looking to refine their academic writing skills.