AP World History Unit Seven: Economics during the Interwar Period
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Questions and Answers

What was one of the main reasons for the economic struggles during the interwar period as discussed in the text?

  • Lack of government intervention
  • Loss of workforce and heavy expenditure on the war effort (correct)
  • Overabundance of resources
  • Decrease in international trade

How did the Treaty of Versailles impact Germany's economy after World War I?

  • It aggravated their debt with massive reparations (correct)
  • It gave Germany control over international trade
  • It provided financial aid to rebuild the German economy
  • It imposed no financial obligations on Germany

What effect did printing more money have on Germany's economy during the interwar period?

  • Deflation resulting in a strong currency
  • Hyperinflation due to plummeting value of the German mark (correct)
  • Increased foreign investment
  • Stable exchange rates

How did Germany's hyperinflation affect other nations according to the text?

<p>Impacted nations to which Germany owed reparations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the economic situation in Germany by November 1923, based on the text?

<p>Hyperinflation crisis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What struggle did the Soviet Union face post-World War I as mentioned in the text?

<p>Difficulty in repaying war debts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which economist advocated for government intervention to stimulate the economy through deficit spending?

<p>John Maynard Keynes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country implemented the New Deal to create jobs, build infrastructure, and stimulate economic growth?

<p>United States (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced a series of five-year plans to industrialize Russia after Lenin's death?

<p>Joseph Stalin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which political party in Mexico nationalized the oil industry to improve the economy?

<p>Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which country did Benito Mussolini reorganize the economy into corporate entities under fascist control?

<p>Italy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which leader of Brazil implemented reforms similar to those in Italy after coming to power in 1930?

<p>Getúlio Vargas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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