A&P III Chapter 24/25 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The crown of a tooth is covered by

  • Cementum
  • Pulp
  • Periodontium
  • Enamel (correct)
  • Dentin
  • Which of the following individuals would lose heat the fastest in a cold room?

  • An adult man
  • A newborn infant (correct)
  • An adolescent male
  • An adult woman
  • A child
  • In order for glycolysis to proceed, which of the following need not be present?

  • NAD
  • ATP
  • Acetyl-CoA (correct)
  • ADP
  • Glucose
  • The fusion of the hepatic duct and the cystic duct forms the

    <p>Common bile duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A structure that helps prevent food from entering the pharynx prematurely is the

    <p>Uvula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The middle segment of the small intestine is the

    <p>Jejunum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A blockage of the ducts from the parotid glands would

    <p>Interfere with carbohydrate digestion in the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Functions of teeth include

    <p>All of the answers are correct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During lipolysis

    <p>Triglycerides are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lipogenesis generally begins with

    <p>Acetyl-CoA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The root of a tooth is covered by

    <p>Cementum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The enzyme pepsin digests

    <p>Proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A cation that is essential for muscle contraction, nerve function, and blood clotting is

    <p>Calcium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a function of the digestive system?

    <p>Filtration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Carbohydrate digestion begins in the

    <p>Mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The functions of the oral cavity include all of the following, except

    <p>Absorption of monosaccharides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the absorptive state,

    <p>The liver forms glycogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During deglutition,

    <p>All of the answers are correct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ridge of oral mucosa that surrounds the base of a tooth is the

    <p>Gingiva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the digestive tract has a dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds the muscularis mucosae?

    <p>Submucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dental Anatomy

    • The crown of a tooth is covered by enamel.
    • The root of a tooth is covered by cementum.

    Thermoregulation

    • Newborn infants lose heat the fastest in cold environments compared to adults and children.

    Metabolism

    • Glycolysis can proceed without the presence of acetyl-CoA.
    • During lipolysis, triglycerides are broken down into glycerol and fatty acids.
    • Lipogenesis typically starts with acetyl-CoA.

    Digestive Tract Functions

    • The fusion of the hepatic duct and cystic duct forms the common bile duct.
    • A structure preventing premature entry of food into the pharynx is the uvula.
    • The middle segment of the small intestine is the jejunum.
    • Functions of teeth include crushing, clipping, cutting, and tearing.

    Salivary Glands

    • Blockage of parotid gland ducts inhibits carbohydrate digestion in the mouth.

    Nutrient Digestion

    • Pepsin is the enzyme responsible for protein digestion.
    • Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.
    • Absorption of monosaccharides does not occur in the oral cavity.

    Digestive System Functions

    • The digestive system's functions include ingestion, mechanical processing, compaction, and absorption; filtration is not a function.

    Muscle Function and Essentials

    • Calcium is essential for muscle contraction, nerve function, and blood clotting.

    Absorptive State

    • During the absorptive state, the liver forms glycogen from excess glucose.

    Deglutition Process

    • During deglutition, all listed processes occur: the soft palate elevates, the larynx lifts, and the lower esophageal sphincter opens.

    Gingiva

    • The ridge of oral mucosa surrounding a tooth's base is called the gingiva.

    Digestive Layer Structure

    • The submucosa layer of the digestive tract consists of dense irregular connective tissue that supports the muscularis mucosae.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on anatomy and physiology topics from Chapters 24 and 25 with this quiz. Covering tooth structure, heat loss in individuals, and glycolysis processes, this quiz will challenge your understanding and retention of key concepts.

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