Aortic Stenosis Pathophysiology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Aortic Stenosis is the most common valvular lesion in the US.

True

A bicuspid valve is more commonly associated with Aortic Stenosis in younger patients than a tricuspid valve.

True

Aortic Stenosis is typically associated with symptoms such as angina, syncope, and CHF.

True

75% of patients with symptoms of Aortic Stenosis die within 3 years without valve replacement.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The contour of the diamond-shaped murmur in Aortic Stenosis relates to the severity of the pressure gradient across the valve.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral valve prolapse is the most common cause of valvular heart disease.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis is a rapid process that can develop within 10 years.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A transvalvular gradient of 20 mmHg is considered indicative of severe/critical mitral stenosis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral regurgitation often presents with immediate symptoms that are specific and easily identifiable.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chordae tendineae play a role in the pathophysiology of mitral regurgitation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis causes a mid-systolic click on auscultation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis is associated with symptoms like orthopnea and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Functional assessment in cardiac auscultation starts with a physical exam.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral regurgitation can lead to long-term enlargement of the left ventricle as a form of compensation.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pulmonary hypertension is a common complication of mitral stenosis.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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