Aortic Stenosis: Pathology and Clinical Features
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Questions and Answers

Aortic stenosis is the most common mitral valve disease in the US.

False (B)

Bicuspid valve is a common congenital cause of aortic stenosis in older patients.

False (B)

Symptoms of aortic stenosis include angina, syncope, and CHF.

True (A)

Most patients with symptoms of aortic stenosis survive beyond 3 years without valve replacement.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An EKG is not useful in diagnosing aortic stenosis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis is the most common cause of pulmonary hypertension.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis symptoms are often related to elevated right atrial pressure.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis may have a holosystolic murmur at the apex.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral regurgitation is always associated with mitral stenosis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral regurgitation can lead to cardiomegaly on physical examination or chest X-ray.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral valve prolapse is usually associated with Marfan's Syndrome.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Functional assessment in cardiac auscultation always starts with an EKG.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mid- to late-systolic click may be heard in patients with severe mitral stenosis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The gold standard assessment for evaluating mitral stenosis is a chest X-ray.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pulmonary edema is more likely in cases of acute rupture in mitral stenosis than in chronic cases.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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