Aortic Stenosis: Pathology and Clinical Features
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Questions and Answers

Aortic stenosis is the most common mitral valve disease in the US.

False

Bicuspid valve is a common congenital cause of aortic stenosis in older patients.

False

Symptoms of aortic stenosis include angina, syncope, and CHF.

True

Most patients with symptoms of aortic stenosis survive beyond 3 years without valve replacement.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

An EKG is not useful in diagnosing aortic stenosis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis is the most common cause of pulmonary hypertension.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis symptoms are often related to elevated right atrial pressure.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral stenosis may have a holosystolic murmur at the apex.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral regurgitation is always associated with mitral stenosis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral regurgitation can lead to cardiomegaly on physical examination or chest X-ray.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitral valve prolapse is usually associated with Marfan's Syndrome.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Functional assessment in cardiac auscultation always starts with an EKG.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mid- to late-systolic click may be heard in patients with severe mitral stenosis.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The gold standard assessment for evaluating mitral stenosis is a chest X-ray.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pulmonary edema is more likely in cases of acute rupture in mitral stenosis than in chronic cases.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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