Antibody Production & Vaccination Intro Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the immune system in the body?

  • Defending against infection (correct)
  • Causing diseases
  • Triggering allergic reactions
  • Producing antigens
  • What are pathogens?

  • Proteins and saccharides on cell surfaces
  • Unique molecules on the surface of cells
  • Foreign molecules triggering immune response
  • Cells that cause diseases (correct)
  • What do antigens do in the immune system?

  • Recognize foreign cells (correct)
  • Trigger allergic reactions
  • Protect the body from infections
  • Produce foreign molecules
  • How does the immune system distinguish between foreign cells and 'self' cells?

    <p>Based on molecules found on cell surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general vulnerability of pathogens?

    <p>They only infect humans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of antibodies in the immune system?

    <p>To defend against infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a zoonosis?

    <p>A pathogen that has evolved to cross the species barrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of knowing one's blood group?

    <p>It is important for identifying potential blood donors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What stimulates antibody production in a person with a different blood group during a blood transfusion?

    <p>Antigens on the surface of red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can occur if the wrong blood type is given during a transfusion?

    <p>Agglutination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is done to prevent mismatches during blood transfusions?

    <p>Testing for the presence of specific antigens using antibodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes a zoonosis?

    <p>It has evolved to cross the species barrier and infect different species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes agglutination during a mismatched blood transfusion?

    <p>Reaction between donor antibodies and recipient's antigens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are zoonotic diseases of global health concern?

    <p>They can spread rapidly due to increased contact between humans and animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines a person's blood group?

    <p>The antigens found on the surface of their red blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of antigens on the surface of red blood cells?

    <p>To trigger antibody production in response to foreign substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method did Mohandas Gandhi champion to resist colonial rule in India?

    <p>Soul force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis of satyagraha, or 'soul force'?

    <p>Sacrificing oneself for justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Indian National Congress need to expand its appeal?

    <p>To challenge British rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Gandhi emphasize in his approach to resisting colonial rule?

    <p>Infliction of suffering on the opponent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'soul force' involve according to Gandhi's philosophy?

    <p>Sacrificing oneself for justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept did Gandhi's non-violent resistance stem from?

    <p>'Soul force'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the hartal in the context of Satyagraha?

    <p>To protest against British goods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Gandhi consciously reject Western values?

    <p>To connect with the mass of the Indian peasantry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did non-violent resistance exploit as Britain's greatest weakness in India?

    <p>British economy's reliance on the subcontinent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted Gandhi to change Congress into a mass nationalist movement?

    <p>Inclusiveness based on class, ethnic, and religious lines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What earned Gandhi respect and support from tenant farmers, industrial workers, and poor farmers?

    <p>Identification with their problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did non-violent resistance suit the Indian élite?

    <p>They feared destabilization from armed struggle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Khalifat movement's impact on Gandhi's support base?

    <p>One of his strongest sources of support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What allowed Gandhi to connect with the mass of the Indian peasantry?

    <p>Appeal to traditional cultural values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the effect of simply boycotting British goods?

    <p>It would have a massive effect on the colonial power's ability to trade successfully</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for Gandhi to establish an ashram committed to non-violence and self-sufficiency?

    <p>To connect with the Indian peasantry</p> Signup and view all the answers

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