Antibody Library Construction and Screening Quiz
18 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using HAT Medium in antibody-producing cell selection?

  • To induce apoptosis in antibody-producing cells
  • To enhance the mutation rate in antibody-producing cells
  • To inhibit DNA synthesis in antibody-producing cells (correct)
  • To promote the growth of antibody-producing cells

Why is a single cell cultured in different tubes during the antibody production process?

  • To induce programmed cell death in the cultured cells
  • To introduce genetic mutations in the cultured cells
  • To increase the chances of finding a monoclonal antibody-producing cell (correct)
  • To decrease the antibody production efficiency

What is the role of thymidine kinase (TK) in the HAT Medium-mediated cell selection process?

  • It enhances DNA replication in antibody-producing cells
  • It phosphorylates thymidine absorbed by the cells into TMP (correct)
  • It inhibits cloning of antibody-producing cells
  • It promotes apoptosis in antibody-producing cells

What is the consequence of blocking dihydrofolate reductase by aminopterin in the HAT Medium?

<p>Prevention of tetrahydrofolate (THF) production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are positive clones selected during the antibody production process?

<p>To ensure specificity for the same antigen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the HAT Medium help in maintaining monoclonal antibody-producing cells?

<p>By blocking non-specific cell growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to achieve even greater variation in Fv molecules?

<p>Performing random mutagenesis of DNAs in the combinatorial library (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were bacteriophage λ vectors engineered to insert the H and L chain DNA sequences into a site flanked by plasmid DNA sequences?

<p>To facilitate the production of large numbers of Fv fragments in E.coli (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of phage display technology compared to traditional methods like animal immunization and hybridoma development?

<p>No need for immunization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Fv fragments be produced in large quantities using the bacteriophage λ vector system?

<p>By transforming plasmid DNA into E.coli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technique can be used to increase the quantification of gene copy numbers in phage display?

<p>Changing binding conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it possible to replace animal immunization and hybridoma development with a bacterial system for antibody production?

<p>Bacterial systems can produce unlimited quantities of antibodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the XenoMouse technology?

<p>To integrate human immunoglobulin loci into a mouse chromosome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes replicative senescence in normal diploid cells?

<p>Telomere shortening (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon known as the Hayflick limit?

<p>Replicative senescence after a certain number of cell divisions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is telomerase and its role in cell immortalization?

<p>A reverse transcriptase enzyme (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does an immortalized cell line differ from a normal cell line?

<p>Immortalized cell lines have evaded normal cellular senescence barriers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers the phenomenon of replicative senescence in cells?

<p>Telomere shortening (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

5 Classes of Antibodies Flashcards
10 questions
Antibodies and ELISA Techniques
8 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser