5 Classes of Antibodies Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What are the five classes of antibodies?

  • IgA (correct)
  • IgE (correct)
  • IgD (correct)
  • IgG (correct)
  • IgM (correct)
  • Where is IgM located?

    blood plasma

    Where is IgA located?

    blood plasma, milk, tears, saliva, mucus

    Where is IgD located?

    <p>protein in plasma membrane of B cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is IgG located?

    <p>blood plasma, crosses placenta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is IgE located?

    <p>protein in plasma membrane of mast cells and basophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of IgM?

    <p>10% Ab - Anti A and Anti B, agglutination and complement fixation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of IgA?

    <p>prevents pathogens from gathering to epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of IgG?

    <p>anti-D complement fixation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of IgE?

    <p>stimulate to release histamine and heparin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Classes of Antibodies

    • The five classes of antibodies are IgG, IgE, IgD, IgM, and IgA.

    Location of Antibodies

    • IgM: Found in blood plasma.
    • IgA: Present in blood plasma, milk, tears, saliva, and mucus.
    • IgD: Located in the protein of the plasma membrane of B cells.
    • IgG: Found in blood plasma and can cross the placenta.
    • IgE: Located in the plasma membrane of mast cells and basophils.

    Functions of Antibodies

    • IgM: Comprises 10% of antibodies; involved in agglutination and complement fixation, particularly anti-A and anti-B activities.
    • IgA: Functions to prevent pathogens from adhering to epithelial cells.
    • IgG: Plays a role in anti-D complement fixation.
    • IgE: Stimulates the release of histamine and heparin during allergic responses.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the five classes of antibodies with these flashcards. Each card provides essential information about the location and function of IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD, and IgE. Perfect for students in immunology or related fields.

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