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Questions and Answers
What is the minimum engagement range for the Javelin missile using the top attack mode?
What is the minimum engagement range for the Javelin missile using the top attack mode?
Which component of the Javelin system initiates the missile firing sequence?
Which component of the Javelin system initiates the missile firing sequence?
What does the "NVS NOT COOL" indicator on the CLU display mean?
What does the "NVS NOT COOL" indicator on the CLU display mean?
What are the two attack modes available on the Javelin missile?
What are the two attack modes available on the Javelin missile?
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What component on the Javelin system initiates seeker mode and lock-on?
What component on the Javelin system initiates seeker mode and lock-on?
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What does the "MSL CONN" indicator on the CLU display indicate?
What does the "MSL CONN" indicator on the CLU display indicate?
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What is the maximum range of the Javelin missile?
What is the maximum range of the Javelin missile?
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Which of the following is NOT a function of the Left Handgrip Controls on the Javelin CLU?
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Left Handgrip Controls on the Javelin CLU?
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What is the purpose of a 'hot' position for an anti-armor weapon system?
What is the purpose of a 'hot' position for an anti-armor weapon system?
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What is the primary advantage of the 'frontal' fire pattern for anti-armor weapons?
What is the primary advantage of the 'frontal' fire pattern for anti-armor weapons?
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In which fire pattern are targets engaged in depth with one section engaging the nearest targets and the other the furthest?
In which fire pattern are targets engaged in depth with one section engaging the nearest targets and the other the furthest?
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Which of these is an example of a passive armor protection system?
Which of these is an example of a passive armor protection system?
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What is the maximum range of the BGM-71F (TOW 2B) missile?
What is the maximum range of the BGM-71F (TOW 2B) missile?
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What is the minimum arming distance of the BGM-71E (TOW 2A) missile?
What is the minimum arming distance of the BGM-71E (TOW 2A) missile?
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What is the primary purpose of 'kill windows' in anti-armor operations?
What is the primary purpose of 'kill windows' in anti-armor operations?
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Which method of fire control requires good communication among team members?
Which method of fire control requires good communication among team members?
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Which missile features a titanium chisel point nose end?
Which missile features a titanium chisel point nose end?
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What is the main advantage of using a 'cross' fire pattern for anti-armor weapons?
What is the main advantage of using a 'cross' fire pattern for anti-armor weapons?
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What is the primary mission of anti-armor warfare?
What is the primary mission of anti-armor warfare?
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What is the maximum effective range of the Saber?
What is the maximum effective range of the Saber?
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What is the primary function of fire support against point targets, such as bunkers and crew-served weapons?
What is the primary function of fire support against point targets, such as bunkers and crew-served weapons?
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Which missile was fielded in 2004?
Which missile was fielded in 2004?
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Which of these subsystems is NOT part of the Saber?
Which of these subsystems is NOT part of the Saber?
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Which missile features a fly over shoot down capability?
Which missile features a fly over shoot down capability?
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What is the main purpose of the Position Attitude Determination Subsystem (PADS)?
What is the main purpose of the Position Attitude Determination Subsystem (PADS)?
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What is the weight of the BGM-71C (ITOW) missile?
What is the weight of the BGM-71C (ITOW) missile?
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What is the minimum number of satellites required by PADS to determine its own position?
What is the minimum number of satellites required by PADS to determine its own position?
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Which missile features a thermal beacon?
Which missile features a thermal beacon?
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What is the purpose of the Aided Target Tracking (ATT) feature?
What is the purpose of the Aided Target Tracking (ATT) feature?
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What is the function of the Traversing Unit (TU) elevation brake?
What is the function of the Traversing Unit (TU) elevation brake?
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What does the Saber utilize to provide Forward Targeting Location (FTL) capability?
What does the Saber utilize to provide Forward Targeting Location (FTL) capability?
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What is the magnification of the Night Vision Sight (NVS) with zoom function maximized?
What is the magnification of the Night Vision Sight (NVS) with zoom function maximized?
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What is the main characteristic differentiating a Primary position from an Alternate position?
What is the main characteristic differentiating a Primary position from an Alternate position?
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Which type of enemy weapon is LEAST likely to pose a significant threat to a friendly weapon?
Which type of enemy weapon is LEAST likely to pose a significant threat to a friendly weapon?
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What is the MOST important factor to consider when choosing an anti-armor position?
What is the MOST important factor to consider when choosing an anti-armor position?
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What is the primary advantage of a Main Battle Tank (MBT) in an anti-armor role?
What is the primary advantage of a Main Battle Tank (MBT) in an anti-armor role?
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What is a KEY limitation of Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) in an anti-armor role?
What is a KEY limitation of Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM) in an anti-armor role?
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Which of these describes a KEY difference between LAV-25 and LAV-25AT variants?
Which of these describes a KEY difference between LAV-25 and LAV-25AT variants?
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What is a significant limitation of light anti-armor weapons?
What is a significant limitation of light anti-armor weapons?
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What is the most important factor to consider when deploying anti-armor weapons in a defensive position?
What is the most important factor to consider when deploying anti-armor weapons in a defensive position?
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Which of the following is NOT a method of anti-armor engagement?
Which of the following is NOT a method of anti-armor engagement?
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What is the primary advantage of HAW-MAW-LAW?
What is the primary advantage of HAW-MAW-LAW?
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Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of HAW-MAW-LAW?
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of HAW-MAW-LAW?
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What is the primary disadvantage of Mass Surprise Fires?
What is the primary disadvantage of Mass Surprise Fires?
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What is the purpose of using rotary wing aircraft in anti-armor engagements?
What is the purpose of using rotary wing aircraft in anti-armor engagements?
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Which of the following types of artillery is best suited for engaging lightly armored vehicles?
Which of the following types of artillery is best suited for engaging lightly armored vehicles?
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Which of the following is a major factor limiting the effectiveness of fixed-wing aircraft in anti-armor engagements?
Which of the following is a major factor limiting the effectiveness of fixed-wing aircraft in anti-armor engagements?
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Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider while executing an anti-armor attack?
Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider while executing an anti-armor attack?
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Flashcards
M98A2 Javelin
M98A2 Javelin
A fire-and-forget, man-portable anti-tank weapon system capable of medium range engagement.
M98A2 Command Launch Unit (CLU)
M98A2 Command Launch Unit (CLU)
The reusable control system that includes sights, indicators, and gunner controls for the Javelin.
Fire Trigger
Fire Trigger
A control that initiates the missile firing sequence in the Javelin system.
Seeker Trigger
Seeker Trigger
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Max Range of Javelin
Max Range of Javelin
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Top Attack Mode
Top Attack Mode
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Night Vision Sight (NVS)
Night Vision Sight (NVS)
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CLU Display Indicators
CLU Display Indicators
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Saber
Saber
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Subsystems of Saber
Subsystems of Saber
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PADS
PADS
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TOW missiles
TOW missiles
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Max Effective Range
Max Effective Range
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NVS
NVS
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Aided Target Tracking (ATT)
Aided Target Tracking (ATT)
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High first-round hit capability
High first-round hit capability
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Event-Oriented Fire Control
Event-Oriented Fire Control
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Most Dangerous Category
Most Dangerous Category
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Dangerous Category
Dangerous Category
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Least Dangerous Category
Least Dangerous Category
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Primary Position
Primary Position
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Anti-Armor Positioning Keys
Anti-Armor Positioning Keys
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Main Battle Tank (MBT)
Main Battle Tank (MBT)
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Light Anti-Armor Weapons
Light Anti-Armor Weapons
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BGM-71C (ITOW)
BGM-71C (ITOW)
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Max Range of TOW Missiles
Max Range of TOW Missiles
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BGM-71D (TOW 2)
BGM-71D (TOW 2)
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BGM-71F (TOW 2B)
BGM-71F (TOW 2B)
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BGM-71F-3 (TOW 2B Aero)
BGM-71F-3 (TOW 2B Aero)
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Warhead Types
Warhead Types
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Anti-Armor Mission
Anti-Armor Mission
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Min Arming Distance
Min Arming Distance
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Hot Position
Hot Position
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Cold Position
Cold Position
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Frontal Fire Pattern
Frontal Fire Pattern
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Cross Fire Pattern
Cross Fire Pattern
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Depth Fire Pattern
Depth Fire Pattern
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Kill Window
Kill Window
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Active Protection
Active Protection
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On-Order Fire Control
On-Order Fire Control
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Mk-153 Penetration
Mk-153 Penetration
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50cal SLAP
50cal SLAP
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40mm HEDP
40mm HEDP
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HAW-MAW-LAW
HAW-MAW-LAW
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Advantages of Max Range Engagement
Advantages of Max Range Engagement
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Mass Surprise Fires
Mass Surprise Fires
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Disadvantages of Mass Surprise Fires
Disadvantages of Mass Surprise Fires
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Terrain Factors
Terrain Factors
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Study Notes
Anti-Armor Weapon Systems
- M98A2 Javelin: Man-portable, medium-range anti-tank weapon system. Consists of a Command Launch Unit (CLU) and a reusable Javelin round. Features: day/night sights, gunner controls, CLU display indicators, and a launch tube assembly (LTA).
- Range: 2,500 meters. Minimum engagement range: top attack - 150 meters, direct attack - 65 meters. Capable of defeating current and projected armor.
- M41A7 Saber: Heavy anti-tank precision fire weapon system. Consists of launch tube, target acquisition subsystem (TAS), traversing unit (TU), tripod, fire control subsystem (FCS), and lithium power source (LPS). Can operate day or night (NVS and day sights). Capable of using GPS for target location, using Laser Rangefinder (LRF).
- TOW (Tube Launched, Optically Tracked, Wire-Guided) system: A tube-launched, optically tracked, wire to command link guided missile system. Features Max Effective Range - 3750 m, Min Range: 65 m, TOW2B Aero Max Range: 4200m, Min Range: 200m, Direct View Optic magnification (WFOV - 4X), NVS (NFOV - 12X, 2X, 4X, 12X). Can be magnified up to 96X.
Ammunition Characteristics
- BGM-71C (TOW): Fielded in 1981, Max Range- 3,750 Meters, Minimum Arming Distance- 65 Meters, Warhead- 4.5 lbs LX-14 explosive, Max Velocity- 296 m/sec (662 mph), Weight - 55.7 lbs, Improvements: Warhead, Extendable Probe.
- BGM-71D (TOW 2): Fielded in 1983, Max Range- 3,750 Meters, Minimum Arming Distance- 65 Meters, Warhead- 6.9 lbs of LX-14 explosive, Max Velocity- 329 m/sec (736 mph), Weight - 60.2 lbs, Improvements: Warhead, Thermal Beacon, Flight Motor.
- Other variants (BGM-71E, BGM-71F, BGM-71F-3, BGM-71H) are also detailed, including varying ranges, warheads, velocities, weights, and improvements like precursor charges, aerodynamic ogives, and use of CAPS
Anti-Armor Weapon System Capabilities
- Primary Mission: Destroy enemy armored vehicles.
- Secondary Mission: Provide fire support against point targets (e.g., bunkers, crew-served weapons).
- Firing Patterns: Standard techniques and use of platoon and section fire commands, used by tank, TOW, and Javelin sections (frontal and depth).
- Deployment Methods: Primary position, supplementary positions (with missions different from the primary position), Alternate positions (same mission different position), Methods of displacement (by unit, by Echelon)
Anti-Armor Capabilities/Limitations
- Light, Medium, and Heavy Anti-Armor Weapons: Different capabilities and limitations; Main Battle Tanks (MBT) with 120mm cannon, rapid rate of fire (2 rounds in 12 seconds) are the most difficult weapons to suppress.
- ATGM (Anti-Tank Guided Missiles): High first-round hit capability; TOW equipped on multiple platforms; vulnerable to enemy fire; slow time of flight in some models; easily identifiable heat signatures, restricting deployment. TOW variants (LAV-25 / LAV-25AT)
- Rotary Wing Aircraft: Use TOW and Hellfire; penetrate MBT.
- Artillery: Only 155mm (DPICM is better for lightweight armor); Copperhead requires laser designation.
- Methods of Engagement: On Order Fire Control and Event-Oriented Fire Control. methods of engagement (e.g., Mass Surprise Fires, HAW-MAW-LAW (Heavy, Medium, and Light Anti-Armor Weapons)). This concept is employed against large armored formations, which gives friendly weapons longer time to engage enemy armor.
Target Prioritization for Anti-Armor Weapons
- Two Methods: On-Order Fire Control, and Event-Oriented Fire Control.
- Weapon Categories:
- Most Dangerous: Engages, or is preparing to engage a friendly weapon.
- Dangerous: Could engage a friendly weapon but hasn't seen it yet.
- Least Dangerous: Cannot engage or powerful enough to destroy a friendly weapon.
Firing Positions
- Primary Position: Alternate positions and supplementary positions often exist for the same mission but in different locations with different missions.
- Methods of Displacement: By unit and by echelon. Keys to anti-armor positioning (Cover and Concealment, Dispersion, Mutual Support, Standoff Range, and Flank Shots).
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Description
Explore the key features and specifications of modern anti-armor weapon systems, including the M98A2 Javelin, M41A7 Saber, and TOW system. This quiz will test your knowledge on their range, capabilities, and components. Perfect for military enthusiasts and those studying defense technology.