Anterior Compartment of Thigh Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which compartment of the femoral sheath contains the femoral vein?

  • Lateral compartment
  • Intermediate compartment (correct)
  • Medial compartment
  • Superficial compartment
  • What is the function of the femoral canal within the femoral sheath?

  • Allows distension of femoral vein during increased venous return (correct)
  • Provides passage for femoral artery
  • Contains femoral nerve
  • Drains genitalia
  • Which fascia forms the anterior wall of the femoral sheath?

  • Fascia iliacus
  • Fascia transversalis (correct)
  • Fascia lata
  • Fascia cruris
  • Which of the following is NOT found in the floor of the femoral triangle?

    <p>Psoas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structures drain into the lymph node of Cloquet located in the femoral canal?

    <p>Genitalia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is contained in the lateral compartment of the femoral sheath?

    <p>Femoral artery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is NOT part of the anterior compartment of the thigh?

    <p>Adductor magnus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the contents of the superficial fascia of the thigh?

    <p>'Great saphenous vein' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the femoral canal within the femoral sheath?

    <p>Acts as a dead space for femoral vein (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure drains genitalia and is found in the femoral canal?

    <p>Lymph node of Cloquet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fascia forms the posterior wall of the femoral sheath?

    <p>Fascia iliaca (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is not part of the floor of the femoral triangle?

    <p>Psoas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is contained in the lateral compartment of the femoral sheath?

    <p>Femoral artery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is part of the anterior compartment of the thigh?

    <p>Rectus femoris (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What compartment holds the femoral vein?

    The compartment of the femoral sheath that houses the femoral vein.

    What's the function of the femoral canal?

    The femoral canal permits the femoral vein to expand during increased venous return. It allows for flexibility in blood flow.

    What forms the anterior wall of the femoral sheath?

    The fascia transversalis forms the anterior wall of the femoral sheath, a structure enclosing important vessels and nerves in the thigh.

    Which muscle is NOT part of the femoral triangle?

    The psoas muscle is not part of the floor of the femoral triangle. It's located more medially and assists in hip flexion.

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    What does the Cloquet node drain?

    The lymph node of Cloquet, located in the femoral canal, primarily drains the genitalia and surrounding areas. This can be important in the spread of infections.

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    What's in the lateral compartment of the sheath?

    The lateral compartment of the femoral sheath contains the femoral artery, a key vessel supplying blood to the lower limb.

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    Which muscle is NOT in the thigh's 'anterior' compartment?

    The adductor magnus muscle is NOT part of the anterior compartment of the thigh. It's located in the medial compartment and helps adduct the thigh.

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    What's found in the superficial thigh fascia?

    The great saphenous vein, a major vein in the leg, is located in the superficial fascia of the thigh. It's often used for vein grafts.

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    What's the function of the femoral canal?

    The femoral canal functions as a 'dead space', allowing for expansion of the femoral vein without constricting it during changes in venous return.

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    Which structure drains the genitalia?

    The lymph node of Cloquet, located in the femoral canal, is responsible for draining the genitalia and surrounding structures. Its role is key in lymphatic drainage.

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    What forms the posterior wall of the femoral sheath?

    The fascia iliaca forms the posterior wall of the femoral sheath, a structure that encloses important vessels and nerves in the thigh.

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    Which muscle is NOT part of the femoral triangle floor?

    The psoas muscle is not part of the floor of the femoral triangle. It's located more medially and assists in hip flexion.

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    What's contained in the lateral compartment of the femoral sheath?

    The lateral compartment of the femoral sheath houses the femoral artery, a major vessel supplying blood to the lower limb.

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    Which muscle is part of the thigh's anterior compartment?

    The rectus femoris muscle, part of the quadriceps group, is located in the anterior compartment of the thigh. It helps extend the leg at the knee.

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