Therapeutics and Immunisation mod 2
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Questions and Answers

Which type of veterinary medicine requires a clinical assessment by a veterinary surgeon before it can be prescribed?

  • POM-VPS
  • NFA-VPS
  • AVM-GSL
  • POM-V (correct)
  • Who is authorized to prescribe POM-VPS medicines?

  • Veterinary surgeon only
  • Pharmacist only
  • Suitably Qualified Person (SQP) only
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Under what circumstances can NFA-VPS medicines be supplied?

  • When the person using the product is competent and intends to use it for the authorized purpose (correct)
  • When the person using the product has made a clinical assessment of the animals
  • When the person using the product is a retailer
  • When the person using the product is a veterinary surgeon or SQP
  • Which group of veterinary professionals are referred to as Registered Qualified Persons (RQPs)?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of veterinary medicines are exempt from the requirement for a marketing authorization?

    <p>AVM-GSL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anaesthetic is widely used in large wild and zoo animals, but is extremely dangerous to primates and felids?

    <p>Etorphine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anaesthetic is not recommended as a sole agent due to prolonged and violent recoveries experienced?

    <p>Ketamine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which animal is difficult or not possible to anaesthetise with sevoflurane alone?

    <p>Leopard geckos, Bearded dragons, and Green tree pythons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which analgesic has been used at 1.5mg/kg once daily orally for 5 days with no significant changes in biochemistry or detectable deterioration in the health of the rabbit?

    <p>Meloxicam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which opioid is recommended for use in hind gut fermenters such as rabbits, chinchillas, and guinea pigs?

    <p>Buprenorphine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which animal species should lidocaine be used with caution in to avoid toxicity?

    <p>Reptiles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs has been shown to have little respiratory depression and good bioavailability in birds?

    <p>Butorphanol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dosage of carprofen produced an improvement in lameness of an arthritic limb within 2 hours in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots?

    <p>3mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs had to be administered at extremely high doses (30mg/kg) to provide analgesia in chickens with experimentally induced arthritis?

    <p>Carprofen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dosage of buprenorphine was shown to be effective in pigeons in increasing the latency period for withdrawal from noxious electrical stimuli?

    <p>0.25-0.5mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which local anesthetic should not exceed a dose of 4mg/kg in reptiles?

    <p>Lidocaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which analgesic has been shown to relieve self-mutilation in birds?

    <p>Gabapentin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) should not be used in reptiles due to nephrotoxic side-effects?

    <p>Meloxicam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which opioid analgesic has debateable analgesic properties in reptiles and is not used?

    <p>Butorphanol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of veterinary medicine requires a clinical assessment by a veterinary surgeon before it can be prescribed?

    <p>POM-V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances can NFA-VPS medicines be supplied?

    <p>When the person who will use the product is competent to do so safely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is authorized to prescribe POM-VPS medicines?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of veterinary medicines are exempt from the requirement for a marketing authorization?

    <p>AVM-GSL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anaesthetic is widely used in large wild and zoo animals, but is extremely dangerous to primates and felids?

    <p>Halothane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which opioid analgesic has debateable analgesic properties in reptiles and is not used?

    <p>Morphine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which local anesthetic has been shown to relieve self-mutilation in birds?

    <p>Gabapentin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) should not be used in reptiles due to nephrotoxic side-effects?

    <p>Flunixin meglumine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which opioid analgesic is not recommended for use in reptiles due to debateable analgesic properties?

    <p>Butorphanol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dose of meloxicam for green iguanas?

    <p>5mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dose of buprenorphine for red eared terrapins to maintain therapeutic levels for 24 hours?

    <p>0.075-0.1mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the bioavailability of tramadol orally in birds?

    <p>Mean 97.94%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following veterinary professionals are referred to as Registered Qualified Persons (RQPs)?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about AVM-GSL medicines is true?

    <p>They are subject to pharmacovigilance reporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals should not be anaesthetized with etorphine?

    <p>Primates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals have been shown to have higher levels of enzyme β lyase, which can result in proximal tubule damage when sevoflurane is used?

    <p>Rats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals have been shown to have a narrow safety margin with tiletamine?

    <p>Tigers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following animals have been associated with excitation and convulsions when administered with ketamine?

    <p>Pigeons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following anaesthetics should be used with caution in anurans due to their permeable skin and susceptibility to toxicity?

    <p>Lidocaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following reptiles is difficult or not possible to anaesthetise with sevoflurane alone?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which analgesic has been used at 1.5mg/kg once daily orally for 5 days with no significant changes in biochemistry or detectable deterioration in the health of the rabbit?

    <p>Meloxicam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which opioid is recommended for use in hind gut fermenters such as rabbits, chinchillas, and guinea pigs?

    <p>Buprenorphine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what maximum dose should lidocaine be used as a local anaesthetic in rabbits and rodents to avoid toxicity?

    <p>2mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) has been associated with regurgitation, tenesmus, renal failure, and muscular damage at the site of injection in a variety of bird species?

    <p>Diclofenac acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) showed signs of glomerular congestion in Budgerigars receiving 0.1mg/kg q24h for 7 days?

    <p>Meloxicam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dosage of meloxicam showed improved weight bearing on arthritic limb in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots?

    <p>1mg/kg IM q12h</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dosage of carprofen produced an improvement in lameness of an arthritic limb within 2 hours in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots?

    <p>2mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dosage of carprofen had to be administered to provide analgesia in chickens with experimentally induced arthritis?

    <p>30mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dosage of butorphanol has been shown as an effective analgesic in Cockatoos and African Grey Parrots?

    <p>1mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dosage of nalbuphine increased threshold values of thermal foot withdrawal in Hispaniolian Amazon parrots for up to 3 hours?

    <p>12.5mg/kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

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