Therapeutics and Immunisation mod 2
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Questions and Answers

Which type of veterinary medicine requires a clinical assessment by a veterinary surgeon before it can be prescribed?

  • POM-VPS
  • NFA-VPS
  • AVM-GSL
  • POM-V (correct)

Who is authorized to prescribe POM-VPS medicines?

  • Veterinary surgeon only
  • Pharmacist only
  • Suitably Qualified Person (SQP) only
  • All of the above (correct)

Under what circumstances can NFA-VPS medicines be supplied?

  • When the person using the product is competent and intends to use it for the authorized purpose (correct)
  • When the person using the product has made a clinical assessment of the animals
  • When the person using the product is a retailer
  • When the person using the product is a veterinary surgeon or SQP

Which group of veterinary professionals are referred to as Registered Qualified Persons (RQPs)?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of veterinary medicines are exempt from the requirement for a marketing authorization?

<p>AVM-GSL (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anaesthetic is widely used in large wild and zoo animals, but is extremely dangerous to primates and felids?

<p>Etorphine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anaesthetic is not recommended as a sole agent due to prolonged and violent recoveries experienced?

<p>Ketamine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which animal is difficult or not possible to anaesthetise with sevoflurane alone?

<p>Leopard geckos, Bearded dragons, and Green tree pythons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which analgesic has been used at 1.5mg/kg once daily orally for 5 days with no significant changes in biochemistry or detectable deterioration in the health of the rabbit?

<p>Meloxicam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid is recommended for use in hind gut fermenters such as rabbits, chinchillas, and guinea pigs?

<p>Buprenorphine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which animal species should lidocaine be used with caution in to avoid toxicity?

<p>Reptiles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs has been shown to have little respiratory depression and good bioavailability in birds?

<p>Butorphanol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dosage of carprofen produced an improvement in lameness of an arthritic limb within 2 hours in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots?

<p>3mg/kg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs had to be administered at extremely high doses (30mg/kg) to provide analgesia in chickens with experimentally induced arthritis?

<p>Carprofen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dosage of buprenorphine was shown to be effective in pigeons in increasing the latency period for withdrawal from noxious electrical stimuli?

<p>0.25-0.5mg/kg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which local anesthetic should not exceed a dose of 4mg/kg in reptiles?

<p>Lidocaine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which analgesic has been shown to relieve self-mutilation in birds?

<p>Gabapentin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) should not be used in reptiles due to nephrotoxic side-effects?

<p>Meloxicam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid analgesic has debateable analgesic properties in reptiles and is not used?

<p>Butorphanol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of veterinary medicine requires a clinical assessment by a veterinary surgeon before it can be prescribed?

<p>POM-V (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances can NFA-VPS medicines be supplied?

<p>When the person who will use the product is competent to do so safely (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is authorized to prescribe POM-VPS medicines?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of veterinary medicines are exempt from the requirement for a marketing authorization?

<p>AVM-GSL (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anaesthetic is widely used in large wild and zoo animals, but is extremely dangerous to primates and felids?

<p>Halothane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid analgesic has debateable analgesic properties in reptiles and is not used?

<p>Morphine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which local anesthetic has been shown to relieve self-mutilation in birds?

<p>Gabapentin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) should not be used in reptiles due to nephrotoxic side-effects?

<p>Flunixin meglumine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid analgesic is not recommended for use in reptiles due to debateable analgesic properties?

<p>Butorphanol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dose of meloxicam for green iguanas?

<p>5mg/kg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended dose of buprenorphine for red eared terrapins to maintain therapeutic levels for 24 hours?

<p>0.075-0.1mg/kg (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the bioavailability of tramadol orally in birds?

<p>Mean 97.94% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following veterinary professionals are referred to as Registered Qualified Persons (RQPs)?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about AVM-GSL medicines is true?

<p>They are subject to pharmacovigilance reporting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals should not be anaesthetized with etorphine?

<p>Primates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals have been shown to have higher levels of enzyme β lyase, which can result in proximal tubule damage when sevoflurane is used?

<p>Rats (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals have been shown to have a narrow safety margin with tiletamine?

<p>Tigers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following animals have been associated with excitation and convulsions when administered with ketamine?

<p>Pigeons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following anaesthetics should be used with caution in anurans due to their permeable skin and susceptibility to toxicity?

<p>Lidocaine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following reptiles is difficult or not possible to anaesthetise with sevoflurane alone?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which analgesic has been used at 1.5mg/kg once daily orally for 5 days with no significant changes in biochemistry or detectable deterioration in the health of the rabbit?

<p>Meloxicam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which opioid is recommended for use in hind gut fermenters such as rabbits, chinchillas, and guinea pigs?

<p>Buprenorphine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what maximum dose should lidocaine be used as a local anaesthetic in rabbits and rodents to avoid toxicity?

<p>2mg/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) has been associated with regurgitation, tenesmus, renal failure, and muscular damage at the site of injection in a variety of bird species?

<p>Diclofenac acid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) showed signs of glomerular congestion in Budgerigars receiving 0.1mg/kg q24h for 7 days?

<p>Meloxicam (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dosage of meloxicam showed improved weight bearing on arthritic limb in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots?

<p>1mg/kg IM q12h (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dosage of carprofen produced an improvement in lameness of an arthritic limb within 2 hours in Hispaniolan Amazon parrots?

<p>2mg/kg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dosage of carprofen had to be administered to provide analgesia in chickens with experimentally induced arthritis?

<p>30mg/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dosage of butorphanol has been shown as an effective analgesic in Cockatoos and African Grey Parrots?

<p>1mg/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dosage of nalbuphine increased threshold values of thermal foot withdrawal in Hispaniolian Amazon parrots for up to 3 hours?

<p>12.5mg/kg (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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