Podcast
Questions and Answers
What do the Greek words 'techne' and 'logos' translate to in English?
What do the Greek words 'techne' and 'logos' translate to in English?
- Art and Word (correct)
- Machine and Tool
- Discourse and Technology
- Art and Science
In which century did the term technology first emerge according to the content?
In which century did the term technology first emerge according to the content?
- 17th century (correct)
- 18th century
- 19th century
- 16th century
Which of the following devices is NOT mentioned as a technological device commonly found in homes?
Which of the following devices is NOT mentioned as a technological device commonly found in homes?
- Mobile phones
- Microwaves (correct)
- Computers
- Television sets
Who created the first successful device to send images through wires in the late 1800s?
Who created the first successful device to send images through wires in the late 1800s?
How many lines of resolution did Nipkow's electric telescope achieve?
How many lines of resolution did Nipkow's electric telescope achieve?
What does verification theory prioritize in scientific inquiry?
What does verification theory prioritize in scientific inquiry?
What does falsification theory promote in the context of scientific theories?
What does falsification theory promote in the context of scientific theories?
Based on verification theory, what conclusion can be drawn about crows?
Based on verification theory, what conclusion can be drawn about crows?
Which statement reflects a key aspect of empiricism?
Which statement reflects a key aspect of empiricism?
How has technology impacted society according to the content?
How has technology impacted society according to the content?
What challenge do people in science and technology face with older adults?
What challenge do people in science and technology face with older adults?
What can be inferred about humans' capabilities before the common Era?
What can be inferred about humans' capabilities before the common Era?
What is suggested about the role of empiricism in verification theory?
What is suggested about the role of empiricism in verification theory?
What was the primary way the Aztecs increased their wealth?
What was the primary way the Aztecs increased their wealth?
Which civilization is known for their colossal stone sculptures of heads?
Which civilization is known for their colossal stone sculptures of heads?
What significant achievement is attributed to the Maya civilization?
What significant achievement is attributed to the Maya civilization?
What was the most important god to the Aztecs?
What was the most important god to the Aztecs?
During which period did the Maya civilization thrive?
During which period did the Maya civilization thrive?
Which of the following crops were primarily cultivated by the Maya?
Which of the following crops were primarily cultivated by the Maya?
What geographical area is associated with the development of the first known civilization in Latin America?
What geographical area is associated with the development of the first known civilization in Latin America?
What role did priests play in Aztec society?
What role did priests play in Aztec society?
What technological advancement significantly improved internet speed?
What technological advancement significantly improved internet speed?
Who were the creators of the search engine that prioritized results based on page popularity?
Who were the creators of the search engine that prioritized results based on page popularity?
What was a major benefit of using email as a communication tool?
What was a major benefit of using email as a communication tool?
What does the success of Google as a search engine primarily rely on?
What does the success of Google as a search engine primarily rely on?
How many queries does Google accept daily, according to the information provided?
How many queries does Google accept daily, according to the information provided?
Who invented a new system of television that included a cathode ray tube?
Who invented a new system of television that included a cathode ray tube?
What was significant about the weight of the first mobile phone used by Martin Cooper?
What was significant about the weight of the first mobile phone used by Martin Cooper?
What was the name of the first commercial mobile phone released to the public?
What was the name of the first commercial mobile phone released to the public?
Which of the following was designed by Charles Babbage?
Which of the following was designed by Charles Babbage?
How long could the first mobile phones used by Martin Cooper operate on a single charge?
How long could the first mobile phones used by Martin Cooper operate on a single charge?
In what year did Martin Cooper make the first mobile phone call?
In what year did Martin Cooper make the first mobile phone call?
Which element is part of the mobile phone made by Motorola that Cooper used?
Which element is part of the mobile phone made by Motorola that Cooper used?
What is the legacy of the Analytical Engine in modern technology?
What is the legacy of the Analytical Engine in modern technology?
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Study Notes
Olmec Civilization
- The Olmec were the earliest known civilization in Latin America
- The Olmec civilization existed from 1200 B.C. to 400 B.C.
- The Olmec developed advanced cities with plazas, housing areas, and ceremonial centers
- The Olmec are known for their large stone sculptures of heads
Maya Civilization
- The Maya civilization developed in the Yucatan Peninsula
- The Maya civilization existed from 250 A.D. to 900 A.D.
- The Maya developed a writing system and a 365-day calendar
- The Maya are known for their advancements in astronomy and mathematics
- The Maya were skilled farmers and traders
- Corn, beans, and squash were important crops for the Maya
Aztec Civilization
- The Aztec civilization was built on what is now Mexico City
- The Aztec civilization existed from 1345 A.D. to 1521 A.D.
- The Aztec were fierce warriors and used military power to build a large empire
- The Aztec collected taxes from the people they conquered, allowing them to become wealthy
- Aztec priests were highly respected
- The sun god was the most important god to the Aztecs
- The Aztecs offered human sacrifices to please their Gods
Verification Theory
- Verification theory promotes empiricism and only considers measurable, repeatable results
Falsification Theory
- Falsification theory does not promote one specific theory, instead it encourages research to determine which theories can stand the test of falsification
- Empiricism, the theory that all knowledge is derived from the senses, is a key concept to falsification theory
Technology as a Way of Revealing
- Science and technology have changed society, culture, language, and people's way of life
Television
- Paul Gottlieb Nipkow invented the "electric telescope" in the late 1800s which used a rotating disc to send images through wires.
- Alan Archibald Campbell-Swinton and Boris Rosing improved television technology in 1907 by incorporating cathode ray tube into the television
Mobile Phones
- Martin Cooper, a senior engineer at Motorola, made the world's first mobile phone call on April 3, 1973
- Cooper's mobile phone weighed 1.1 kilograms, measured 228.6 x 127 x 44.4 mm, and had a 30-minute talk time, but required 10 hours to charge
- The first commercial mobile phone, the Motorola DynaTAC 8000X, was released in 1983
Computers and Laptops
- The Analytical Engine, designed by Charles Babbage in the 19th century, is the foundation of modern computers
- Fiber optic cables have allowed for faster transmission of information through the internet
- Larry Page and Sergey Brin, while working on a Stanford research project, created a search engine that listed results based on page popularity
- Today, Google is the world's most popular search engine
- Electronic mail, or email, was a new method of communication that allowed people to conveniently send and receive messages to colleagues, partners or friends
- Email allowed for quicker communication than traditional mail
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