Anatomy of the Small Intestine Quiz L6

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29 Questions

Which part of the small intestine is a retroperitoneal structure?

Duodenum

What is the function of mesentery in the small intestine?

To suspend the small intestine from the posterior abdominal wall

Which part of the small intestine has no mesentery?

Duodenum

Which part of the small intestine is intraperitoneal?

Jejunum

Which part of the small intestine has the most mobility?

Jejunum

What is the peritoneal covering of the jejunum and ileum?

Visceral peritoneum

What is true about the arterial supply of the small intestine?

The arterial supply of the small intestine varies among individuals

What differentiates each part of duodenum regarding its relations?

The first part is related to liver and gallbladder, while the second part is related to pancreas and bile ducts.

Which one of the following is anterior to the third part of duodenum?

Superior mesenteric vessels

Which one of the following structures could be injured in case of perforated duodenal ulcer?

Gastroduodenal artery

Blood supply to the duodenum comes from:

Superior mesenteric artery

Which part of duodenum is descending?

2nd part

The wall of the Jejunum is _______ in comparison with the wall of the ileum.

Thicker

The medial relation of the second part is:

Small intestine

Which artery supplies blood to the third part of the duodenum?

Superior mesenteric artery

What is the embryological origin of the duodenum?

Foregut

Which structure is posterior to the fourth part of the duodenum?

Left psoas major

In which abdominal layer is the liver located?

First layer

Which vessel is related to the right colic flexure?

Superior mesenteric vessels

What is the peritoneal covering of most parts of the small intestine?

Intraperitoneal

Which part of the small intestine is a retroperitoneal structure?

Duodenum

What is the peritoneal covering of the jejunum and ileum?

Intraperitoneal

What differentiates each part of duodenum regarding its relations?

Length, level, and surrounding structures

What is true about the arterial supply of the small intestine?

$Superior\$ $mesenteric\$ $artery$ supplies the small intestine.

Which vessel is related to the right colic flexure?

$Inferior\$ $mesenteric\$ $artery$

Which one of the following structures is posterior to the third part of the duodenum?

Right kidney

Which one of the following structures could be injured in case of a perforated duodenal ulcer?

Gastroduodenal artery

Which artery supplies blood to the duodenum?

Superior mesenteric artery

Which part of the duodenum is descending?

$3^{rd}$ part

Test your knowledge of the small intestine's anatomy, including the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. Identify different parts, describe their characteristics, and differentiate between each segment. This quiz covers important details such as shape, length, arterial supply, and lymphatic drainage.

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