Anatomy of the Diaphragm Action Quiz
10 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

The diaphragm pulls down its central tendon and increases the vertical diameter of the thorax

action

The diaphragm is the most important ______ used in inspiration

muscle

The contraction of the diaphragm assists the contraction of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall in raising the intra-abdominal pressure for micturition, defecation, and parturition

abdominal straining

The diaphragm assists the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall in raising the intra-abdominal pressure to such an extent that it helps support the vertebral column and prevent flexion

<p>weight-lifting muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

The descent of the diaphragm decreases the intrathoracic pressure and at the same time increases the intra-abdominal pressure

<p>Thoracoabdominal pump</p> Signup and view all the answers

The diaphragm has three main ______

<p>openings</p> Signup and view all the answers

The aortic opening transmits the ______

<p>aorta, the thoracic duct, and the azygos vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

The esophageal opening transmits the ______

<p>esophagus, the right and left vagus nerves, the esophageal branches of the left gastric vessels, and the lymphatics from the lower third of the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

The caval opening transmits at the level of the 8th thoracic vertebra in the central tendon

<p>the esophagus, the right and left vagus nerves, the esophageal branches of the left gastric vessels, and the lymphatics from the lower third of the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

The mediastinum extends anteriorly to the ______

<p>sternum and posteriorly to the vertebral column</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Diaphragm Function

  • During inspiration, the diaphragm pulls down its central tendon and increases the vertical diameter of the thorax.
  • The diaphragm is the most important muscle used in inspiration.

Association with Other Muscles

  • The contraction of the diaphragm assists the contraction of the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall in raising the intra-abdominal pressure for various activities such as micturition, defecation, and parturition.
  • The diaphragm also helps support the vertebral column and prevent flexion by assisting the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall in raising the intra-abdominal pressure.

Pressure Changes

  • The descent of the diaphragm decreases the intrathoracic pressure and increases the intra-abdominal pressure.

Diaphragm Structure

  • The diaphragm has three main openings.

Openings and Transmissions

  • The aortic opening transmits the aorta.
  • The esophageal opening transmits the esophagus.
  • The caval opening transmits the inferior vena cava at the level of the 8th thoracic vertebra in the central tendon.

Mediastinum Extension

  • The mediastinum extends anteriorly to the sternum.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge of the action and functions of the diaphragm in the human body with this anatomy quiz. Explore how the diaphragm contributes to inspiration and abdominal straining.

More Like This

The Diaphragm and Breathing
30 questions

The Diaphragm and Breathing

FoolproofWilliamsite avatar
FoolproofWilliamsite
Anatomy: Diaphragm Function Quiz
29 questions
Pelvic Diaphragm Anatomy
10 questions

Pelvic Diaphragm Anatomy

GrandRelativity7062 avatar
GrandRelativity7062
Anatomy of the Pelvic Diaphragm
15 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser