Anatomy of the Pelvic Diaphragm
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a muscle of the pelvic wall?

  • Piriformis (correct)
  • Biceps brachii
  • Rectus abdominis
  • Pectoralis major
  • Which muscle listed below is part of the pelvic floor?

  • Deltoid
  • Levator ani (correct)
  • Gastrocnemius
  • Trapezius
  • Which of the following muscles is NOT part of the pelvic wall or floor?

  • Obturator internus
  • Levator ani
  • Triceps brachii (correct)
  • Coccygeus
  • What is the name of the muscle that helps form the posterior part of the pelvic wall?

    <p>Piriformis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these muscles is correctly paired with its location in the pelvic region?

    <p>Levator ani - pelvic floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is part of the Levator ani?

    <p>Iliococcygeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The pelvic diaphragm includes which of the following muscles?

    <p>Pubococcygeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is NOT part of the pelvic diaphragm?

    <p>Piriformis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following muscles is synonymous with Coccygeus?

    <p>Ischiococcygeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle of the Levator ani lifts the anal canal during defecation?

    <p>Pubococcygeus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is a part of the pelvic brim?

    <p>Sacral promontory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures is located at the pubis?

    <p>Pectineal line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure connects to the sacroiliac joint?

    <p>Alar of sacrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is at the anterior aspect of the pelvic brim?

    <p>Pubic symphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is found in the ilium?

    <p>Arcuate line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pelvic Diaphragm

    • The floor of the pelvis is composed of the pelvic diaphragm.
    • The pelvic diaphragm consists of two main muscle groups:
      • Levator ani, which includes:
        • Iliococcygeus
        • Pubococcygeus
        • Puborectalis
      • Coccygeus (also known as Ischiococcygeus)

    Muscles of the Pelvic Wall and Floor

    • The pelvic wall and floor contain additional muscles, including:
      • Piriformis
      • Coccygeus
      • Levator ani
      • Obturator internus

    Structures of the Pelvic Brim

    • The pelvic brim is characterized by several notable structures, including:
      • Sacral promontory
      • Alar of sacrum
      • Sacroiliac joint
      • Arcuate line
      • Iliopubic eminence
      • Pectineal line
      • Pubic tubercle
      • Pubic symphysis

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    Description

    Learn about the muscles that make up the pelvic diaphragm, including the levator ani and coccygeus. Test your knowledge of the floor of the pelvis!

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