Anatomy of Liver, Gallbladder, Biliary Ducts, and Pancreas
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Questions and Answers

Where is the liver primarily located in the body?

  • Left hypochondrium
  • Right hypochondrium and epigastric region (correct)
  • Right hypochondrium
  • Left hypochondrium and epigastric region
  • Which surface of the liver lies against the inferior surface of the diaphragm?

  • Posterior surface
  • Diaphragmatic surface (correct)
  • Visceral surface
  • Anterior surface
  • What separates the diaphragmatic surface of the liver from the diaphragm and is divided into right and left areas by the falciform ligament?

  • Falciform ligament
  • Hepatorenal recess
  • Subphrenic recess (correct)
  • Visceral surface
  • Where is the hepatorenal recess located?

    <p>Between the liver and the right kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is the largest visceral organ in the body?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structure is derived from the ventral mesentery in the embryo?

    <p>Falciform ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the point of entry into the liver for the hepatic arteries and the portal vein?

    <p>Porta hepatis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the functionally distinct lobe on the posterior part of the visceral surface of the liver?

    <p>Caudate lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament divides the liver into right and left lobes?

    <p>Falciform ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the quadrate lobe located on the liver?

    <p>Anterosuperiorly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure lies in a fossa between the right lobe and the quadrate lobe of the liver?

    <p>Gallbladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ligament connects the liver to the stomach?

    <p>Hepatogastric ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What structure marks the anterior boundary of the bare area of the liver?

    <p>Anterior coronary ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the bare area of the liver lack?

    <p>Peritoneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure forms a part of the anterior boundary of the bare area of the liver?

    <p>Anterior coronary ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What divides the quadrate lobe from the left lobe?

    <p>Fissure for ligamentum teres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is bounded on the left by the fissure for ligamentum venosum?

    <p>Caudate lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the porta hepatis located?

    <p>Anterosuperior part of visceral surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main venous drainage route for the spleen, pancreas, and gallbladder?

    <p>Hepatic portal system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After passing through the hepatic sinusoids, where does the blood from the spleen and pancreas eventually enter?

    <p>Hepatic veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the hepatic vein return venous blood from the spleen, pancreas, and gallbladder to?

    <p>Inferior vena cava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the hepatic portal system of veins in relation to the liver?

    <p>Delivers blood from multiple organs to the liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

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