Anatomy of Digestive System: Part 1
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Questions and Answers

Which organ is NOT part of the alimentary canal?

  • Esophagus
  • Liver (correct)
  • Mouth
  • Anal canal

What is the main function of the oral cavity?

  • Absorption of nutrients
  • Mastication of food (correct)
  • Excretion of waste products
  • Digestion of food by enzymatic reactions

What is the process of breaking down food mechanically known as?

  • Digestion
  • Absorption
  • Mastication (correct)
  • Excretion

Which organ is responsible for producing saliva in the digestive system?

<p>Salivary glands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What function is NOT associated with the digestive system?

<p>Circulation of blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of filiform papillae on the tongue?

<p>Absorbing water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve supplies the rostral two-thirds of the tongue for sensations of pain, temperature, and touch?

<p>Vagus nerve (X) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of papillae are absent in ruminants but developed in horses and dogs?

<p>Foliate papillae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What covers the dorsal side of a feline tongue widely scattered?

<p>Filiform papillae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the marginal papillae typically found?

<p>On the lateral borders of the tongue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve supplies the caudal third of the tongue for sensory functions?

<p>Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of cheeks (buccae) in the oral cavity?

<p>To return food that escaped into the vestibule back into the central oral cavity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure is responsible for providing protection against dryness of food in ruminants?

<p>Buccal papilla (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the hard palate in the oral cavity?

<p>Palatine processes of maxilla and incisive bones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which animals is the mouth relatively small with a long digestive tube?

<p>Horses and ruminants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the dental pad in ruminants?

<p>Replacing incisors and canine teeth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the buccinator muscle in the oral cavity?

<p>Returning food to central oral cavity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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