Anatomy and Physiology

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Questions and Answers

What is the study of cells called?

  • Histology
  • Physiology
  • Anatomy
  • Cytology (correct)

What anatomical term means away from the midline?

  • Lateral (correct)
  • Proximal
  • Distal
  • Medial

What separates the pleural cavities?

  • Pericardium
  • Mediastinum
  • Diaphragm (correct)
  • Pleura

What are the 4 types of tissues in the human body?

<p>Epithelial, Connective, Nervous, Muscular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the most abundant cells in connective tissue proper?

<p>Fibroblasts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unstructured material between cells and fibers in the matrix called?

<p>Ground substance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of tissue is an example of loose connective tissue?

<p>Areolar tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells are responsible for cartilage formation and maintenance?

<p>Chondrocytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of fibers found in the matrix of connective tissue?

<p>Collagen, elastic, reticular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells in connective tissue proper are responsible for removing pathogens?

<p>Macrophages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of dense connective tissues mentioned?

<p>Dense regular, dense irregular (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most abundant fiber in the matrix of connective tissue?

<p>Collagen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of fluid connective tissue mentioned?

<p>Blood, lymph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells are responsible for producing the extracellular matrix and collagen?

<p>Fibroblasts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of cartilage mentioned?

<p>Hyaline, elastic, fibrocartilage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a cell in connective tissue proper that removes pathogens?

<p>Macrophages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most abundant fiber in the matrix of connective tissue?

<p>Collagen (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells are responsible for producing the extracellular matrix and collagen?

<p>Fibroblasts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unstructured material between cells and fibers in the matrix called?

<p>Ground substance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of dense connective tissue?

<p>Dense regular tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of fluid connective tissue mentioned?

<p>Blood, lymph (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells in connective tissue proper are responsible for removing pathogens?

<p>Macrophages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of fibers found in the matrix of connective tissue?

<p>Collagen, elastic, reticular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a cell in connective tissue proper that removes pathogens?

<p>Macrophages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What separates the pleural cavities?

<p>Visceral pleura (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three types of cartilage mentioned?

<p>Hyaline, elastic, fibrocartilage (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What anatomical term means away from the midline?

<p>Lateral (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the most abundant cells in connective tissue proper?

<p>Fibroblasts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Anatomy and Physiology Study Guide Summary

  • Connective tissue types: loose, dense, fluid
  • Cells in connective tissue proper that remove pathogens: macrophages
  • Most abundant cells in connective tissue proper: fibroblasts
  • Matrix: non-cellular component of connective tissue
  • Types of fibers in the matrix: collagen, elastic, reticular
  • Most abundant fiber in the matrix: collagen
  • Ground substance: unstructured material between cells and fibers in the matrix
  • Example of loose connective tissue: areolar tissue
  • Two examples of dense connective tissues: dense regular, dense irregular
  • Two types of fluid connective tissue: blood, lymph
  • Cartilage cells: chondrocytes
  • Three types of cartilage: hyaline, elastic, fibrocartilage

Anatomy and Physiology Study Guide Summary

  • Connective tissue types: loose, dense, fluid
  • Cells in connective tissue proper that remove pathogens: macrophages
  • Most abundant cells in connective tissue proper: fibroblasts
  • Matrix: non-cellular component of connective tissue
  • Types of fibers in the matrix: collagen, elastic, reticular
  • Most abundant fiber in the matrix: collagen
  • Ground substance: unstructured material between cells and fibers in the matrix
  • Example of loose connective tissue: areolar tissue
  • Two examples of dense connective tissues: dense regular, dense irregular
  • Two types of fluid connective tissue: blood, lymph
  • Cartilage cells: chondrocytes
  • Three types of cartilage: hyaline, elastic, fibrocartilage

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