Anatomy and Physiology of the Stomach Wall
15 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the function of parietal cells in the stomach?

  • Secrete pepsinogen
  • Secrete histamine and increase gastric acid
  • Secrete gastric acid and intrinsic factor (correct)
  • Secrete somatostatin to suppress the release of gastrin

What is the role of ECL-like cells in the stomach?

  • Secrete gastric acid and intrinsic factor
  • Secrete somatostatin to suppress the release of gastrin
  • Secrete histamine and increase gastric acid (correct)
  • Secrete pepsinogen activated by parietal cells to digest proteins

What is the primary function of chief cells in the stomach?

  • Secrete pepsinogen activated by parietal cells to digest proteins (correct)
  • Secrete histamine and increase gastric acid
  • Secrete gastric acid and intrinsic factor
  • Secrete somatostatin to suppress the release of gastrin

What is the effect of H. pylori infection on the stomach?

<p>Impairs the secretion of bicarbonate and promotes acidity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of peptic ulcer disease (PUD)?

<p>Imbalance between gastric mucosal protective and destructive factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Parietal cells produce ______ acid

<p>gastric</p> Signup and view all the answers

The stomach is a relatively ______ environment with a pH of less than 4.0

<p>acidic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chief cells secrete ______ activated by parietal cells to digest proteins

<p>pepsinogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

The duodenal mucosa resists damage from the effects of gastric acid and pepsin, with the help of protective factors such as the mucous layer, ______ secretion, and prostaglandins

<p>bicarbonate</p> Signup and view all the answers

The peptic ulcer disease (PUD), is usually a defect in the mucosa that extends to the ______ mucosa

<p>muscularis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Parietal cells produce ______ acid

<p>gastric</p> Signup and view all the answers

Submucosa, submucosal layer is the ______ layer

<p>vascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

The wall of the stomach consists of:  Serosa, is visceral ______

<p>peritoneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

The stomach is a relatively ______ environment with a pH of less than 4.0

<p>acidic</p> Signup and view all the answers

The peptic ulcer disease (PUD), is usually a defect in the mucosa that extends to the ______ mucosa

<p>muscularis</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Liver Anatomy and Physiology
11 questions
Human Anatomy and Physiology Quiz
5 questions
Anatomy and Physiology Quiz
5 questions
Anatomy and Physiology Terms Quiz
5 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser