Anatomical Planes and Terms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the plane that divides the body into a left section and a right section?

  • Coronal plane
  • Horizontal plane
  • Sagittal plane (correct)
  • Transverse plane
  • Which plane divides the body into a front and back section?

  • Transverse plane
  • Coronal plane (correct)
  • Oblique plane
  • Sagittal plane
  • Which term refers to decreasing the angle between two body parts?

  • Abduction
  • Extension
  • Adduction
  • Flexion (correct)
  • Which anatomical term describes a movement in the sagittal plane?

    <p>Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a diagram is labelled as viewed superiorly, what kind of section are you looking at?

    <p>Horizontal section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flexion and Extension are movements that occur in the ______ plane

    <p>sagittal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Muscles contract to produce movement at ______

    <p>joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The terms used assume that the body begins in the ______ position

    <p>anatomical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Most movements have an opposite movement – also known as an ______ movement

    <p>antagonistic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Anatomical terms of movement are used to describe the actions of muscles upon the ______

    <p>skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flexion refers to a movement that increases the angle between two body parts.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The coronal plane divides the body into a front (anterior) section and a back (posterior) section.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Anatomical terms of movement are used to describe the actions of muscles upon the skeleton.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The sagittal plane divides the body into an upper (superior) section and a lower (inferior) section.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Most movements have an opposite movement, also known as a synergistic movement.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anatomical Planes

    • The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right sections.
    • The coronal plane divides the body into front (anterior) and back (posterior) sections.
    • The transverse plane divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) sections.

    Anatomical Terms of Movement

    • Flexion refers to decreasing the angle between two body parts.
    • Extension refers to increasing the angle between two body parts and is the opposite of flexion.
    • Movements in the sagittal plane include flexion and extension.

    Position and Movement

    • Anatomical terms of movement describe the actions of muscles on the skeleton.
    • Muscles contract to produce movement at joints.
    • The body is assumed to be in an anatomical position at the start of movement descriptions.
    • Opposite movements are referred to as synergistic movements.

    Observational Position

    • A diagram labelled as viewed superiorly indicates observation from a superior perspective, typically showing a transverse section.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of anatomical planes and terms with this quiz. Learn about the sagittal, coronal, and transverse planes that divide the human body into different sections.

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