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Questions and Answers
What is the primary cause of amniotic fluid embolism?
What is the primary cause of amniotic fluid embolism?
- Entry of amniotic fluid containing fetal material into the maternal circulation (correct)
- Excessive bleeding during caesarean delivery
- Rupture of uterine veins during labor
- Placental abruption during delivery
What is a potential consequence of amniotic fluid embolism related to coagulation?
What is a potential consequence of amniotic fluid embolism related to coagulation?
- Increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage
- Development of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) (correct)
- Obstruction of the uterine arteries
- Formation of blood clots in the lungs
What are the initial symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism?
What are the initial symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism?
- Persistent headache and dizziness
- Mild abdominal discomfort and nausea
- Sudden severe dyspnea, cyanosis, and hypotensive shock (correct)
- Gradual onset of fever and chills
What is a potential consequence of thromboembolic events associated with amniotic fluid embolism?
What is a potential consequence of thromboembolic events associated with amniotic fluid embolism?
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Study Notes
Amniotic Fluid Embolism
- The primary cause of amniotic fluid embolism is the entry of amniotic fluid into the maternal circulation, often during childbirth or pregnancy complications.
Coagulation Consequences
- A potential consequence of amniotic fluid embolism related to coagulation is Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC), a condition in which the blood's clotting mechanism is compromised.
Initial Symptoms
- The initial symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism include sudden onset of hypotension, cardiac arrest, and respiratory distress.
Thromboembolic Events
- A potential consequence of thromboembolic events associated with amniotic fluid embolism is pulmonary embolism, which can lead to cardiorespiratory failure.
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