Amniotic Fluid Embolism
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of amniotic fluid embolism?

  • Entry of amniotic fluid containing fetal material into the maternal circulation (correct)
  • Excessive bleeding during caesarean delivery
  • Rupture of uterine veins during labor
  • Placental abruption during delivery
  • What is a potential consequence of amniotic fluid embolism related to coagulation?

  • Increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage
  • Development of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) (correct)
  • Obstruction of the uterine arteries
  • Formation of blood clots in the lungs
  • What are the initial symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism?

  • Persistent headache and dizziness
  • Mild abdominal discomfort and nausea
  • Sudden severe dyspnea, cyanosis, and hypotensive shock (correct)
  • Gradual onset of fever and chills
  • What is a potential consequence of thromboembolic events associated with amniotic fluid embolism?

    <p>Ischemic necrosis of distal tissue, known as infarction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Amniotic Fluid Embolism

    • The primary cause of amniotic fluid embolism is the entry of amniotic fluid into the maternal circulation, often during childbirth or pregnancy complications.

    Coagulation Consequences

    • A potential consequence of amniotic fluid embolism related to coagulation is Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC), a condition in which the blood's clotting mechanism is compromised.

    Initial Symptoms

    • The initial symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism include sudden onset of hypotension, cardiac arrest, and respiratory distress.

    Thromboembolic Events

    • A potential consequence of thromboembolic events associated with amniotic fluid embolism is pulmonary embolism, which can lead to cardiorespiratory failure.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about amniotic fluid embolism, a rare but life-threatening complication of labor. Learn about its symptoms, onset, and potential complications.

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