American History Quiz: Washington's Policies

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What was the primary purpose of the Proclamation of Neutrality issued by George Washington in 1793?

To strengthen military alliances with the British

To support France in its war against Britain

To establish trade relations with Spain

To declare that the U.S. would remain neutral in European conflicts (correct)

Which treaty was intended to address American grievances against British actions in the mid-1790s?

The Treaty of Paris

The Treaty of Alliance

Jay's Treaty (correct)

The Proclamation of Neutrality

What was one of the humiliating terms of Jay's Treaty for the United States?

It did not address the issue of impressment of American sailors (correct)

It forced the U.S. to recognize British sovereignty in the Caribbean

It required the British to return all seized ships immediately

It mandated American withdrawal from all territories in the Northwest

Which group was primarily in favor of maintaining a closer relationship with Great Britain during the late 1700s?

New England merchants Signup and view all the answers

What motivated George Washington to issue the Proclamation of Neutrality in relation to the conflict arising from the French Revolution?

Desire to maintain peace and avoid war Signup and view all the answers

What significant right was recognized in Pinckney's Treaty regarding American trade?

The right to navigate the Mississippi River to deposit goods at New Orleans Signup and view all the answers

What led to the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794?

Farmers' refusal to pay the whiskey excise tax Signup and view all the answers

What boundary did Pinckney's Treaty establish for Florida?

The 31st parallel Signup and view all the answers

What action did President Washington take in response to the Whiskey Rebellion?

He called out militias from three states to quell the rebellion Signup and view all the answers

What unresolved issue regarding Native Americans persisted under the new Constitution?

Their place within the federal structure Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant consequence of Washington's Proclamation of Neutrality in 1793 for future U.S. foreign policy?

It set a precedent for avoiding European conflicts. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT a reason many Americans held sympathy toward France during the late 18th century?

France's markets were more favorable than British ones. Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the main points of contention that led to the negotiation of Jay's Treaty?

British retention of military posts in the U.S. Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary outcome regarding American sovereignty as a result of the Jay Treaty?

It recognized American sovereignty in the Northwest Territory. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the American responses to the terms of the Jay Treaty?

Mixed reactions, with some viewing it as humiliating. Signup and view all the answers

What was a primary outcome of Pinckney's Treaty concerning American navigation rights?

Americans were allowed to navigate the Mississippi River to deposit goods at New Orleans. Signup and view all the answers

In response to the Whiskey Rebellion, which action did President Washington take?

He led an army of 15,000 troops to suppress the rebellion. Signup and view all the answers

What consequence emerged from the Land Ordinances of 1784-1787 regarding Native Americans?

They contributed to ongoing border conflicts with Native American tribes. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the Senate's reaction to Jay's Treaty?

It faced significant opposition but was ratified by a two-thirds vote. Signup and view all the answers

What was a notable feature of the federal response to the Whiskey Rebellion?

It was the first use of federal troops against civilians in American history. Signup and view all the answers