American History Quiz: The Great Awakening
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Questions and Answers

The Great Awakening produced a divide between the Old Lights and the New ______.

Lights

George Whitefield was a prominent preacher of the Great ______.

Awakening

John Locke wrote 'Two Treatises on ______'.

Government

The Enlightenment encouraged individuals to question established ______.

<p>authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

Itinerant preachers during the Great Awakening emphasized that all people could connect to ______.

<p>God</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jamestown was founded in the year ______.

<p>1607</p> Signup and view all the answers

Plymouth was founded in ______.

<p>1620</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first labor system in Jamestown included ______ servants.

<p>indentured</p> Signup and view all the answers

Settlers of Plymouth viewed themselves as ______ upon a hill.

<p>a city</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Plymouth, only full church members could ______ and hold office.

<p>vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Jamestown

The first permanent English settlement in North America, established in 1607 in Virginia. It was known for being one of the two Chesapeake colonies and for its reliance on indentured servants as a primary labor force.

Plymouth Settlers

A group of English settlers who arrived in Massachusetts in 1620. They were known for signing the Mayflower Compact and for their Puritan beliefs, which led to the banishment of individuals like Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams.

Mayflower Compact

A political agreement signed by the Pilgrims aboard the Mayflower in 1620. It established a government based on majority rule and consent of the governed.

Puritans

A group of English Protestants who believed the Church of England was too similar to the Catholic Church and sought to purify its practices.

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A City upon a Hill

A phrase used by the Puritans to describe their vision of a society built on strong religious principles and serving as a model for others to follow. It emphasizes unity and shared religious beliefs.

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Great Awakening

A religious revival movement in the 18th century that emphasized personal experience and emotional connection to God.

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George Whitefield

A religious leader during the Great Awakening, known for his powerful sermons and ability to connect with large audiences.

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Jonathan Edwards

A prominent figure in the Great Awakening who stressed the importance of individual religious experience.

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The Enlightenment

An intellectual movement that emphasized reason, individual liberty, and the importance of human rights.

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John Locke

An English philosopher who argued for natural rights, individual freedom, and limited government.

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