American History: The Second Great Awakening
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Questions and Answers

What major event inspired the democratizing spirit of camp meetings during the Second Great Awakening?

  • The Enlightenment
  • The American Civil War
  • The American Revolution (correct)
  • The Industrial Revolution
  • What was one of the social consequences of the Second Great Awakening?

  • The spawn of new Christian denominations (correct)
  • A decline in church membership
  • Increased conflict with Native Americans
  • A rise in crime rates
  • What challenged traditional bonds of authority during the Second Great Awakening?

  • The rise of cities and urbanization
  • The market revolution, western expansion, and European immigration (correct)
  • The growth of the slave trade
  • The decline of the family farm
  • What did evangelicalism promise during the Second Great Awakening?

    <p>Equal measures of excitement and order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of revivals spreading throughout the United States during the Second Great Awakening?

    <p>Swelling church membership and social reform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Second Great Awakening

    • Emerged as a response to intellectual and social currents
    • Camp meetings embodied the democratizing spirit of the American Revolution
    • Revivals provided a unifying moral order and sense of spiritual community for Americans

    Characteristics of the Revivals

    • Spread rapidly throughout the United States
    • Led to an increase in church membership
    • Resulted in the formation of new Christian denominations
    • Inspired social reform

    Context of the Revivals

    • Occurred during a time of great change in the United States
    • Challenges to traditional authority included the market revolution, western expansion, and European immigration
    • Evangelicalism offered a balance of excitement and order in response to these changes

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    Description

    Learn about the Second Great Awakening, a response to intellectual and social changes in America, characterized by camp meetings and revivals, and its impact on the country's moral order and spiritual community.

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