10 Questions
What is the primary risk associated with the treatment of amblyopia in the unaffected eye?
The probability of the appearance of amblyopia in the initially good eye.
What is the purpose of partial occlusion in the treatment of amblyopia?
To maintain equilibrium between both eyes after total occlusion.
What is the principle behind optical penalization in the treatment of amblyopia?
To put the dominant eye in a disadvantageous condition, favoring the amblyopic eye.
What is the effect of daily instillation of atropine with negative glasses in total penalization?
The image appears small and imprecise, prompting the infant to use the amblyopic eye.
What is the advantage of optical penalization compared to occlusion?
It allows the penalized eye to change its displacement.
How does penalization for distance work in the treatment of amblyopia?
A convex lens is placed in front of the emmetropic eye, rendering it myopic for distance.
What is the minimum visual acuity required for the amblyopic eye to benefit from penalization for distance?
6/10.
Why is it essential to monitor the treatment of amblyopia closely?
To avoid amblyopia in the other eye, especially with optical penalization.
How does total occlusion differ from partial occlusion in the treatment of amblyopia?
Total occlusion is used first, followed by partial occlusion to maintain equilibrium between both eyes.
What is the primary goal of treatment in amblyopia?
To promote the use of the amblyopic eye and improve its visual acuity.
Test your knowledge on amblyopia, a condition where the central vision is decreased without any apparent reason or lesions. Learn about the normal appearance of the amblyopic eye, its effects on peripheral vision, and the function of the fovea. Assess your understanding of this important ophthalmology concept.
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