اختبار المعرفة حول فصائل الدم والمستضدات

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29 Questions

ما هي فصيلة الدم الخاصة بشخص لديه المستضد A في خلايا الدم؟

A

ما هي فصيلة الدم الخاصة بشخص لديه المستضد B في خلايا الدم؟

B

ما هي فصيلة الدم الخاصة بشخص لديه المستضد A و B في خلايا الدم؟

AB

ما هي المولدات التي تثير إفراز الأجسام المضادة؟

الأجسام المضادة غير المألوفة

ما هما النوعان الرئيسيان لمولدات المضاد؟

المسترصات A و B

ماذا يعني وجود المستضدات في خلايا الدم الخاصة بك؟

أن لديك أجسام مضادة

ما هي العوامل الريصية التي تجعل فصيلة الدم إيجابية العامل الريصي (RH إيجابي)؟

احتواء خلايا الدم الحمراء على مستضدات العامل الريصي

ما هي العوامل الريصية التي تجعل فصيلة الدم سالبة العامل الريصي (RH سالب)؟

عدم احتواء خلايا الدم الحمراء على مستضدات العامل الريصي

ما هي الفصائل المختلفة للدم التي يمكن أن تكون موجبة أو سالبة للعامل الريصي؟

AB و O

Which of the following statements about the Rh System is true?

The Rh System is a collection of antigens on blood cells.

What happens if a person with Rh negative blood receives Rh positive blood multiple times?

They will form antibodies against the Rh antigens.

Which blood type can accept blood from any other blood type?

Type AB

Which of the following statements about blood types is correct?

Blood types are determined by the presence of antigens on red blood cells.

What happens when the immune system detects unfamiliar antigens on red blood cells?

It triggers the release of antibodies that mark the foreign invaders for termination.

Which blood type has both the A and B antigens on red blood cells?

Blood type AB

Which blood type is the most common among the population?

O+

What percentage of the population has the blood type AB-?

less than 1%

Which populations showed the absence of blood type B before the arrival of Europeans?

Native Australians and Native Americans

Which blood type is considered the universal donor?

Type O

If a person has type B blood and is heterozygous for the Rh factor, what are the possible blood types of their offspring?

Type AB

What antibodies does a person with Rh- blood have?

Rh+ antibodies

During subsequent pregnancies, what can happen if a mother is Rh- and the father is Rh+?

The mother's immune system will produce Rh+ antibodies

Which blood type is considered the universal recipient?

Type AB

Which blood type has both A and B antigens on the surface of red blood cells?

Type AB

What happens if a person with type A blood receives a blood transfusion of type B blood?

The person's immune system attacks the transfused blood

Which blood type does not have any antigens on the surface of red blood cells?

Type O

Which of the following statements about blood types is correct?

Type AB blood has both A and B proteins on the surface of the blood cells

What do blood types represent?

Different proteins on the surface of blood cells

Why are blood types important in transfusions?

They affect the immune response in the recipient

اختبر معلوماتك حول فصائل الدم والمستضدات في هذا الاختبار. تعرف على الفصيلة الخاصة بك وكيف تتفاعل مع الفصائل الأخرى. هل تعرف ما إذا كانت لديك أج

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