Aircraft Emergency Procedures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the first step to be taken if the flight deck number two window is to be used for emergency evacuation?

  • Open the escape strap compartment
  • Sit on the window sill
  • Throw the strap out the window
  • Open the window (correct)

What is the purpose of the escape strap during emergency egress?

  • To assist in securing the pilot in case of incapacitation
  • To ensure a stable exit from the aircraft (correct)
  • To secure the flight crew's harness
  • To help stabilize the pilot while sitting

Which control allows the pilot to adjust the seat height?

  • V (correct)
  • T
  • R
  • H

What feature is included in the first observer's seat found in the flight deck?

<p>Inertial reel shoulder harness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should flight crew members do regarding the first observer's seat before flight?

<p>Provide a safety briefing to the occupant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the emergency lighting switch is in the ‘Armed’ mode in the flight deck?

<p>Lights switch on automatically during power failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is emergency lighting provided on an aircraft?

<p>Over each wing and at all exits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the exit lights/signs is true?

<p>They may be positioned along the aisle and above exits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical duration that emergency lights last once they are activated?

<p>15 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique feature do some aircraft have instead of traditional bulbs for aisle lighting?

<p>Photo luminescent strips that absorb and glow (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate slide width for the B737-800?

<p>153cm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which doors should not be used during ditching?

<p>L2 and R2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many emergency over-wing exits are there in the B737-800 passenger cabin?

<p>4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the 28 Volt DC flight lock system for the over-wing exits?

<p>To protect against accidental opening (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate door sill height for the B737-800 at L1 and R1?

<p>266cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement describes how over-wing exits can be opened?

<p>They can be opened from either inside or outside. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the over-wing doors during take-off and landing?

<p>They are locked by the flight lock system. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the interior handle of the over-wing exit be operated to open the door?

<p>Pull handle down and inward. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many main doors does the B737 800 aircraft have?

<p>4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of doors are used for entry into the B737 800 aircraft?

<p>Inward-outward opening plug type doors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes the over wing exits of the B737 800?

<p>They are held in place by mechanical locks. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates a door is unlocked on the B737 800?

<p>A warning light in the flight deck (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which doors on the B737 800 are referred to as L1 and L2?

<p>FWD and AFT entry doors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of the CCM before each departure regarding the doors?

<p>Check the slide pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can the pressure of the escape slide be checked on the B737 800?

<p>Through a viewer in the slide container (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What color should the slide pressure gauge indicator be in before the B737 800 departs?

<p>Green (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do first to open an over-wing exit from the exterior?

<p>Hold your knee against the lower portion of the door (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the escape ropes located in a B737-800?

<p>Inside the upper frame of the aft over-wing exits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the escape strap assist passengers during a ditching situation?

<p>As a hand hold to walk out on the wing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature do the jump seats at the cabin crew stations have?

<p>They automatically return to stowed position when not occupied. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the single-point release on the shoulder harness?

<p>To release the harness from the buckle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the shoulder harness when not in use?

<p>It retracts into a stowed position. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do passengers use the escape strap after the exit is opened?

<p>They pull it free and attach it to a D-ring on the wing. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the closing strap used for the OW exit?

<p>It helps to close the OW exit. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a specification included in the B737-800?

<p>Maximum Range of 4,600 km (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is responsible for providing air circulation within the aircraft?

<p>Air Conditioning and Pressurization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) in an aircraft?

<p>Start the main engines and provide electrical power on the ground (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true regarding cabin doors?

<p>Cabin doors have a specific opening procedure for normal operation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of emergency evacuation, what does slide length and width pertain to?

<p>The specifications for escape slide deployment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component is covered in the section about the cabin crew stations?

<p>Emergency Evacuation Equipment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature is part of the galley specifications?

<p>Galley Waste Containers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of internal doors and curtains is specifically addressed?

<p>Operation procedures for internal doors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is mentioned in the flight deck specifications?

<p>Flight Deck Door specifications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a function of the passenger service units?

<p>Emergency oxygen supply (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of system is outlined in the specifications for communication within the cabin?

<p>Cabin communication system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What maintenance procedure is associated with lavatory doors?

<p>Inspecting for secure locking mechanisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the galleys section include regarding water usage?

<p>Potable water management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the aircraft is crucial for emergency operations of doors?

<p>Deployment of emergency slides (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is an APU?

A system that provides supplemental power to the aircraft when the main engines are not running.

What does an aircraft's electrical power system include?

The electrical system of an aircraft covers the generation, distribution, and control of power for various systems.

What does the air conditioning and pressurization system do?

It controls the temperature and pressure inside the cabin, ensuring a comfortable environment for passengers.

What is IFE?

IFE stands for In-Flight Entertainment. It provides entertainment options for passengers during flights.

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Passenger Seating Configuration

The different arrangements of seats within the cabin based on the aircraft type.

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What are overhead stowage bins?

The storage compartments above the passengers' seats.

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What are passenger service units?

These units provide access to air vents, reading lights, and call buttons for passengers.

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What is the passenger oxygen system?

The system that provides emergency oxygen supplies in case of cabin depressurization.

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What are the functions of cabin doors?

Aircraft doors are designed for normal and emergency operations, ensuring a safe and efficient way for passengers to enter and exit.

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What are the main exit points on a B737 800 aircraft?

The B737 800 has four main doors and four over-wing exit windows, two on each side. All doors and over-wing exits are considered emergency exits.

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What is the difference between the left and right doors on a B737 800?

The two doors on the left are entry doors for normal passenger entry/exit. The two doors on the right are service doors.

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How are the doors on a B737 800 labeled?

Left doors are called L1 (forward) and L2 (aft). Right doors are called R1 (forward) and R2 (aft).

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How do the doors on a B737 800 open and close?

The doors are inward-outward opening plug type doors that are operated by two hinges and four roller-type latches.

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How does the flight crew know if a door is not properly closed?

A warning light in the flight deck indicates an unlocked door and the PIC will inform the SCCM to re-close it.

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Describe the over-wing exits on a B737 800 aircraft.

The over-wing exits are canopy type and held in place by mechanical locks. These open upwards automatically and have a handle on the door.

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What is the purpose of the escape slides on a B737 800 and who is responsible for their pre-flight check?

Each door has a single escape slide stowed in a container below the door. CCMs are responsible for checking the slide pressure gauge before each departure.

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What are the final checks needed for the doors on a B737 800?

The slide pressure gauge must be in the green band during the pre-flight check. Each door has a Door Warning Strap attached.

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Slide Length

The distance from the aircraft door sill to the end of the slide.

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Slide Width

The width of the evacuation slide for passengers to exit the aircraft.

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Door Sill Height

The vertical distance from the aircraft floor to the top of the slide.

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Usable Exit

Any available exit on an aircraft that can be used in an emergency, often determined by aircraft orientation.

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Overwing Emergency Exits

Exit doors located above the wings of an aircraft, providing a quick and efficient way for passengers to evacuate.

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Flight Lock System

A system that automatically locks and unlocks over-wing doors, preventing unintentional opening during flight.

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Interior Handle

The handle used to open over-wing emergency exits from inside the aircraft.

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Opening the Over-Wing Door

The process of using the interior handle to open the over-wing door during an emergency.

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Flight Deck Window Emergency Egress

If the flight deck window must be used for emergency evacuation, the window must be opened, the escape strap compartment opened, and the strap pulled to ensure it's attached before throwing it out the window.

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Pilot Seat Adjustments

The captain and first officer seats can be adjusted for height, recline, and movement forward and backward.

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Flight Deck Observer Seat Features

The observer's seat is located in the aisle in front of the flight deck door and includes a shoulder harness, lap belt, adjustable crotch strap, and a fixed headrest.

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Who is responsible for briefing the observer?

Flight crew are responsible for explaining the features and use of the observer seat to the occupant.

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Escape Strap Purpose

The escape strap is a safety device used for exiting the flight deck window during an emergency. It helps provide a secure connection to the aircraft.

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How do you open an over-wing exit from the outside?

An over-wing exit is opened from the outside by pushing a panel inwards, causing the exit to automatically open upwards. A closing strap is attached to the exit to secure it when closed.

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What are escape ropes and where are they located?

The escape ropes on the B737-800 overwing exits are located inside the upper frame and are exposed after the exit is opened. They are used to assist passengers in walking out onto the wing in a ditching situation.

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What is the purpose of the closing strap?

The closing strap is used to secure the over-wing exit after it has been opened. It makes sure the door is closed during the flight.

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Where are the cabin crew stations on the B737-800?

Cabin crew stations are located at the forward passenger entry door, aft passenger entry door, and aft service entry door. Jump seats in these stations are designed to return to the stowed position when not used.

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Describe the cabin crew station seat belt and shoulder harness.

The cabin crew seats are equipped with a combination seat belt and shoulder harness. The harness can be adjusted and retracted when not in use, and has a release plate that must be turned 90 degrees to release it.

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Where are the escape ropes stowed?

The escape ropes are stowed in a tube extending into the cabin ceiling and are exposed after the exit is opened.

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How are escape ropes used in a ditching situation?

The escape ropes can be used as a handhold for passengers in a ditching situation, helping them stay on the surface of the water.

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How is the escape strap attached during a ditching situation?

The escape strap is attached to a D-ring on the top surface of the wing to help passengers walk out onto the wing during a ditching situation.

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What are the features of emergency lighting?

Interior lights are located at all doors, exits, and ceilings. Exterior lights are on wings and above all exits. When the switch is in 'Armed' mode on the flight deck, the lights switch on automatically when power fails. Flight crew can manually switch them on. Lights can be switched on from the FWD or AFT CCM panel, depending on the type of airplane, but the switch in the cabin overrides the flight deck switch.

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Where are emergency exit lights located?

The emergency exit lights are located in different places to help passengers find their way out. They are found in the aisle, on seats, over exits, in overhead bins, and near galleys.

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What are photoluminescent strips?

Some aircrafts have photoluminescent strips in the aisle. These strips absorb light and slowly release it, glowing in the dark, making it easier to navigate even without power.

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How long do emergency lights last?

Once the lights are switched on, they will provide illumination for 15 minutes, enough time to guide evacuation during a power emergency.

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How are emergency lights controlled?

The flight crew can switch on the emergency lights manually, but they will automatically switch on when power fails if the switch is in the 'Armed' mode.

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Study Notes

Aircraft Type Specific Information

  • Table of Contents: Chapter 5 of the document outlines various aircraft components and systems, from specifications to cabin configurations.
  • Page Numbers: Page numbers are listed for each section to allow quick reference to specific information.

Aircraft Specifications

  • Range: The B737-800 has a range of 4,600 km with maximum passengers.
  • Speed: The B737-800 has a speed of 844 km.
  • Altitude: Maximum operating altitude is 41,000 ft (12,497m).
  • Passenger Capacity: Economy seating capacity is 189 passengers.
  • Crew: The crew includes 1 pilot in command (PIC), 1 first officer (FO), and 6 cabin crew members (CCMs).

Aircraft Configuration

  • Seating: The B737-800 has 189 economy-class passenger seats arranged 6 abreast.
  • Overhead Stowage: Overhead bins are for baggage, blankets, pillows, and safety/emergency equipment.
  • Cabin Doors:
    • There are 4 main doors and 4 over-wing exits.
    • They are considered emergency exits.
    • Each door has a red slide safety strap and a pressure gauge to check for proper operation.
    • Normal and emergency door operations are detailed.
    • Doors can be opened from the inside and out.
  • Escape Slides:
    • Each door has an escape slide.
    • Escape slides are either armed or disarmed for each flight.
    • Steps for arming and disarming are provided.

Emergency Evacuation

  • Routes: Emergency evacuation routes are through 4 entry/service doors and 4 over-wing emergency exits.
  • Flight Deck Windows: Two flight deck windows are usable as emergency exits.

Slide Specifications

  • Length: Slide length is approximately 508 cm.
  • Width: Slide width is approximately 153 cm.
  • Height: Door sill height is approximately 266 or 292 centimeters, depending on the landing gear.

Cabin Doors

  • Exterior Opening: Procedures for opening cabin doors from the outside are defined.
  • Exterior Closing: Procedures for closing cabin doors from the outside are defined.

Emergency Operation Of Doors

  • Evacuation Procedure: Crew members follow commands for emergency egress.

Escape Slides

  • Deployment: Procedures for deploying escape slides are outlined.
  • Ditching: Procedures for using slides during ditching scenarios are outlined.
  • Specifications: Detailed specifications for escape slides and deployment are included.

Cabin Crew Stations

  • Location: Stations are strategically located.
  • Features: The stations have interphone/PA systems and emergency equipment (oxygen masks).
  • Pre-flight Check: Before each flight, the flight crew and maintenance personnel perform a series of checks on the stations and equipment.

Cabin Communication

  • Interphone: Handset is used for cabin-to-cabin, cabin-to-flight-deck calls ,and announcements.

Cabin Lighting

  • Ceiling and Window: Independently controlled and adjustable for brightness.
  • Entry Lights: Controls are available for each door.
  • Work Lights: Controls are for crew stations and galley area.

Galleys

  • Power: Power available depends on whether the galley power switch in the flight deck is on.
  • Waste Containers: Procedures for handling and disposing waste in containers are outlined.
  • Sinks: Pouring liquids into waste receptacles and overfilling are forbidden.
  • Water: Water is supplied to galleys; a separate water shut-off valve is present in each galley.

Lavatories

  • Doors: Doors can be locked/unlocked from the outside.
  • Waste Systems: Waste collection and disposal systems are explained..
  • Water Heaters: A heater is available to maintain appropriate water temperature.
  • Wash Basin and Mirror: Standard lavatory amenities are present.

Flight Deck

  • Video Surveillance: Video cameras monitor the area surrounding the flight deck entrance.
  • Door: Door operation, opening, and locking procedures.
  • Windows: Two flight deck windows are secondary escape routes.
  • Seats: Adjustable features are included on pilot seats and first officer seats for pilot incapacitation situations.
  • Observer Seat: Features, and setup/deployment are provided.

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Description

Test your knowledge on emergency procedures related to aircraft flight decks and evacuations. This quiz covers key topics such as the use of emergency lighting, egress methods, and aircraft exit designs. Perfect for aspiring pilots and flight crew members looking to enhance their understanding of safety protocols.

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