Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration in General Biology Module 15

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Questions and Answers

Which process does not require oxygen to proceed?

  • Krebs cycle
  • Glycolysis (correct)
  • Electron transport
  • Aerobic respiration

When did scientists think that glycolysis evolved?

  • About 2-3 billion years ago
  • After the other stages of cellular respiration
  • Before the other stages of cellular respiration (correct)
  • Simultaneously with the other stages of cellular respiration

What is the name of the cellular respiration process that proceeds without oxygen?

  • Krebs cycle
  • Anaerobic respiration (correct)
  • Glycolysis
  • Aerobic respiration

What added oxygen to the atmosphere around 2-3 billion years ago?

<p>Early photosynthetic bacteria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process produces much more ATP than glycolysis alone in the presence of oxygen?

<p>Krebs cycle and electron transport (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Today, how do most organisms make ATP?

<p>With oxygen through Krebs cycle and electron transport (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water?

<p>Photosynthesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which organisms break down glucose without oxygen?

<p>Fermentation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes?

<p>Fermentation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does cellular respiration occur?

<p>Liver (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the ability to do work?

<p>Energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Without oxygen, which process cannot continue?

<p>Aerobic respiration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of alcoholic fermentation?

<p>Bread products (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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