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General Biology 1 Quiz 3 – Cellular Respiration
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General Biology 1 Quiz 3 – Cellular Respiration

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Questions and Answers

What is the balanced chemical equation for cellular respiration?

  • 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy C6H12O6 + 6 O2
  • 6 CO2 + 6 O2 + Energy C6H12O6 + 6 H2O
  • C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Energy (correct)
  • C6H12O6 + 6 H2O 6 CO2 + 6 O2 + Energy
  • Which molecule drives cellular respiration?

  • glucose
  • enzymes
  • ATP (correct)
  • protein
  • In which form is energy immediately available for use by living cells?

  • FADH2
  • NADH
  • ATP (correct)
  • glucose
  • How can glycolysis best be described in terms of pathways?

    <p>anaerobic and catabolic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What modification takes place at the beginning of glycolysis for glucose?

    <p>addition of a phosphate group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a kinase enzyme?

    <p>uses ATP to add a phosphate group to the substrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step in the glycolysis process generates ATP?

    <p>Step 7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which general category of molecules is ATP derived?

    <p>Nucleotides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of a reducing chemical reaction?

    <p>Adds an electron to the substrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under completely anaerobic conditions, what happens to pyruvate during glucose metabolism?

    <p>Is converted by fermentation to CO2 and ethanol/lactate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is removed from pyruvate during its conversion into an acetyl group?

    <p>Carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which products of glucose oxidation are essential for oxidative phosphorylation?

    <p>NADH + FADH2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During aerobic cellular respiration, which molecule activates the Krebs cycle?

    <p>Acetyl coenzyme A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which step is ATP produced during the conversion in the citric acid cycle?

    <p>Succinyl CoA to succinate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the electrons added to NAD+ do?

    <p>They energize the entry of the acetyl group into the citric acid cycle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many NADH molecules are produced on each turn of the citric acid cycle?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Republic Act 8293, section 176, what is the status of copyright for works of the Government of the Philippines?

    <p>Copyright protection is granted but requires prior approval for exploitation for profit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who owns the borrowed materials (e.g., songs, stories, pictures) included in the module?

    <p>The respective copyright holders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may a government agency or office impose as a condition for the exploitation of works of the Government of the Philippines for profit?

    <p>Payment of royalties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who reviewed and contributed to the creation of the module?

    <p>Development Team of the Module Writers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for exploitation of works of the Government of the Philippines for profit, as per Republic Act 8293, section 176?

    <p>Prior approval from any government office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who does not claim ownership over the borrowed materials included in the module?

    <p>The publisher and authors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Chief of CLMD mentioned in the text?

    <p>Elaine T. Balaogan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the Office Address of Department of Education – Region IV-A CALABARZON mentioned in the text?

    <p>Cainta, Rizal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for the development and review of the Earth Science module mentioned in the text?

    <p>educators from public and private institutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the hand symbolize in the learning resource according to the text?

    <p>Empowerment and capability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the Earth Science Quarter 2 – Module 2 on Earth’s Internal Heat Sources designed for?

    <p>Grade 11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the learning resource aim to help learners acquire?

    <p>21st century skills only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is expected to orient the learners on how to use the module?

    <p>Facilitator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text expect the learners to manage on their own?

    <p>Both learning progress and tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Notes to the Teacher' contains helpful tips or strategies for whom?

    <p>'Facilitator'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'This module was designed to provide learners with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and independent learning at what pace and time?'

    <p>'Own pace and time'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cellular Respiration

    • The balanced chemical equation for cellular respiration is not provided in the given text.
    • The molecule that drives cellular respiration is not specified in the given text.
    • Energy is immediately available for use by living cells in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

    Glycolysis

    • Glycolysis can be best described as a pathway that occurs in the cytosol of cells.
    • At the beginning of glycolysis, glucose undergoes a modification called phosphorylation, where a phosphate group is added to glucose to form glucose-6-phosphate.
    • A kinase enzyme is responsible for adding a phosphate group to glucose, initiating glycolysis.
    • The step in glycolysis that generates ATP is not specified in the given text.
    • ATP is derived from the general category of nucleotides.

    Energy Production

    • During anaerobic conditions, pyruvate is converted into lactic acid or ethanol.
    • During the conversion of pyruvate into an acetyl group, a carboxyl group is removed.
    • The products of glucose oxidation, NADH and FADH2, are essential for oxidative phosphorylation.

    Citric Acid Cycle

    • The molecule that activates the Krebs cycle is acetyl-CoA.
    • ATP is produced during the conversion in the citric acid cycle, but the specific step is not specified in the given text.
    • The electrons added to NAD+ reduce it to form NADH.
    • Three NADH molecules are produced on each turn of the citric acid cycle.
    • According to Republic Act 8293, section 176, works of the Government of the Philippines are not protected by copyright.
    • The Government of the Philippines owns the materials borrowed for inclusion in the module.
    • A government agency or office may impose conditions for the exploitation of works of the Government of the Philippines for profit.
    • The module was reviewed and contributed to by various individuals, but their names are not specified in the given text.
    • For exploitation of works of the Government of the Philippines for profit, permission is necessary as per Republic Act 8293, section 176.
    • The authors do not claim ownership over the borrowed materials included in the module.
    • The Chief of CLMD and the Office Address of Department of Education – Region IV-A CALABARZON are mentioned in the text, but their specific roles are not specified.
    • The learning resource aims to help learners acquire critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
    • The learners are expected to manage their own pace and time while using the module.
    • The module is designed for learners to work independently and at their own pace.

    Module Information

    • The module is designed for learners in Region IV-A CALABARZON.
    • The learning resource aims to provide learners with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided and independent learning.
    • The hand symbol in the learning resource represents critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
    • The 'Notes to the Teacher' section contains helpful tips or strategies for teachers.
    • The learners are expected to orient themselves on how to use the module.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cellular respiration with this quiz from General Biology 1. The quiz covers topics such as the balanced chemical equation for cellular respiration and related concepts.

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