10 Questions
What is the immediate and early response to injury known as?
Acute inflammation
What is the primary role of inflammation?
To contain and isolate the injury
What are the cardinal signs of acute inflammation?
Redness, pain, swelling, heat, loss of function
What does acute inflammation aim to deliver to damaged areas for local defense?
Protein, fluid, and cells from blood vessels
What are the morphological patterns of acute inflammation?
Exudative and fibrous
What are the two basic patterns into which inflammation can be classified?
Acute inflammation, Chronic inflammation
What is the primary aim of acute inflammation?
To deliver protein, fluid, and cells from the blood vessels to damaged areas for local defense.
What are the cardinal signs of acute inflammation?
Heat, Redness, Swelling, Pain, Loss of function
What is the role of acute inflammation in facilitating healing and repair?
To contain and isolate injury, destroy the cause of injury (microorganism/toxin), and facilitate healing and repair.
What are the causes of inflammation?
Infectious agents, Physical agents, Chemical agents, Genetic factors (e.g. Autoimmunity)
Study Notes
Acute Inflammation
- The immediate and early response to injury is known as acute inflammation.
Role of Inflammation
- The primary role of inflammation is to deliver defense mechanisms to damaged areas to eliminate the initial cause of injury and initiate the healing process.
Cardinal Signs of Acute Inflammation
- The cardinal signs of acute inflammation are: redness, heat, swelling, pain, and loss of function.
Aim of Acute Inflammation
- Acute inflammation aims to deliver leukocytes, antibodies, and nutrients to damaged areas for local defense and initiate the healing process.
Morphological Patterns of Acute Inflammation
- The morphological patterns of acute inflammation are: suppuration, serous inflammation, and fibrinous inflammation.
Classification of Inflammation
- Inflammation can be classified into two basic patterns: acute and chronic inflammation.
Primary Aim of Acute Inflammation
- The primary aim of acute inflammation is to eliminate the initial cause of injury and initiate the healing process.
Role of Acute Inflammation in Healing
- Acute inflammation facilitates healing and repair by delivering defense mechanisms to damaged areas, eliminating the initial cause of injury, and initiating the healing process.
Causes of Inflammation
- Inflammation can be caused by various factors, including: microbial infections, tissue damage, immune responses, and chemical or physical agents.
Test your knowledge about acute inflammation with this quiz covering an overview of acute inflammation, chemical mediators and outcomes of inflammation, and morphological patterns of acute inflammation.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
