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Accounting: Cash Dividend and Retained Earnings
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Accounting: Cash Dividend and Retained Earnings

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Questions and Answers

What is the net cash flows provided by operating activities in the given cash flow statement?

  • 172,000 (correct)
  • 22,000
  • 101,000
  • 145,000
  • What is the depreciation expense during 2022 as per the income statement?

  • 7,000
  • 6,000
  • 8,000
  • 9,000 (correct)
  • What is the net increase in cash during the year ended December 31, 2022?

  • 33,000
  • 172,000
  • 55,000
  • 22,000 (correct)
  • What is the formula for Cash Flow-to-Debt Ratio?

    <p>Operating Cash Flow / Total liabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the free cash flow (FCF) of the company?

    <p>-37,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cash return on assets ratio of the company?

    <p>0.64</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total liabilities of the company?

    <p>28,000+6,000+130,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the average total assets of the company?

    <p>268,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the net income of the company for the year ended December 31, 2022?

    <p>145,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cash at the end of period?

    <p>55,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cash Flow Statement

    • Consists of 3 sections: Operating activities, Investing activities, and Financing activities

    Operating Activities

    • Includes income statement items:
      • Revenues and gains
      • Expenses and losses
      • Depreciation expense
      • Gain/loss on sale of fixed assets
    • Current assets:
      • Accounts receivable
      • Inventory
      • Prepaid expenses
    • Current liabilities:
      • Accounts payable
      • Expense payable
      • Bond interest payable

    Investing Activities

    • Includes non-current assets:
      • Land
      • Equipment
      • Buildings
      • Furniture
      • Machines
      • Cars
    • Cash flow effects:
      • Purchase of assets: cash decrease
      • Sale of assets: cash increase

    Financing Activities

    • Includes non-current liabilities:
      • Bonds/long-term loans
    • Equity:
      • Stocks
      • Retained earnings
    • Cash flow effects:
      • Issuance of bonds/stocks: cash increase
      • Retirement of bonds/stocks: cash decrease
      • Payment of cash dividends: cash decrease

    Cash Flow Ratios

    • Cash Flow-to-Debt Ratio: Operating Cash Flow / Total liabilities
    • Free Cash Flow (FCF): Operating Cash Flow + Interest Expense - Capital Expenditure
    • Cash Return on Assets Ratio: Operating Cash Flow / Average Total Assets

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz covers the effect of cash dividend declaration and payment on retained earnings and common stock. It involves understanding the accounting principles and journal entries for dividend payments.

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