8 Terrestrial Biomes Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are considered terrestrial biomes? (Select all that apply)

  • Tropical Coral Reef
  • Savanna (correct)
  • Temperate Rain Forest (correct)
  • Tundra (correct)
  • What defines a Temperate Rain Forest?

    Very long wet season, short dry summer, and 4 seasons.

    What are the characteristics of a Temperate Deciduous Forest?

    Moderate temperatures, precipitation spaced out evenly through the year, and 4 seasons.

    What defines Deserts?

    <p>Very hot, dry all year, sandy soil, and low biodiversity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the key traits of a Tropical Rain Forest?

    <p>Hot and humid all year, always rains, and high biodiversity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a Coniferous Forest?

    <p>Long, cold winters, short, humid summers, and pine needles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the characteristics of Grasslands?

    <p>Warm, humid summers, cold winters, low precipitation, windy, and common fires.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe a Savanna.

    <p>Very hot, wet summers and very dry winters with few shrubs and sparsely spaced trees.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the Tundra biome?

    <p>Coldest of all biomes, subzero temperatures, layer of permafrost, and low biodiversity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    8 Terrestrial Biomes

    • Eight distinct terrestrial biomes include:
      • Temperate Rain Forest
      • Temperate Deciduous Forest
      • Deserts
      • Tropical Rain Forest
      • Coniferous Forest (Taiga)
      • Grasslands
      • Savanna
      • Tundra

    Temperate Rain Forest

    • Characterized by a very long wet season and a short dry summer.
    • Experiences all four seasons, impacting flora and fauna diversity.

    Temperate Deciduous Forest

    • Features moderate temperatures with evenly spaced precipitation throughout the year.
    • Also experiences four distinct seasons, making it similar to many temperate human environments.

    Deserts

    • Defined by very hot temperatures and extremely low humidity throughout the year.
    • Sandy soil composition results in low biodiversity, limiting species growth and survival.

    Tropical Rain Forest

    • Maintains hot and humid conditions year-round, with constant rainfall.
    • Exhibits high levels of biodiversity due to stable temperature and moisture levels.

    Coniferous Forest (Taiga)

    • Noted for long, cold winters and short, humid summers.
    • Dominated by pine needle-bearing trees, adapted to conserve moisture and withstand cold.

    Grasslands

    • Experience warm, humid summers and cold winters, with low overall precipitation.
    • Notable for windy conditions and a prevalence of wildfires, which play a role in ecosystem dynamics.

    Savanna

    • Features very hot, wet summers followed by very dry winters.
    • Characterized by sparse trees and few shrubs, promoting a unique habitat for various animal species.

    Tundra

    • Recognized as the coldest biome, often featuring subzero temperatures.
    • Ground is composed of permafrost, a layer of permanently frozen groundwater, resulting in low biodiversity.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the eight major terrestrial biomes including details about their climates and characteristics. This quiz covers temperate rain forests, temperate deciduous forests, deserts, tropical rain forests, coniferous forests, grasslands, savannas, and tundras. Perfect for students studying ecology or environmental science.

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